Answer:
0.36 kg-m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a ball, m = 0.06 kg
Initial velocity of the ball, u = 20 m/s
Final velocity of the ball, v = 26 m/s
We need to find the change in momentum of the tennis ball. It is equal to the final momentum minus initial momentum
So, the change in momentum of the ball is 0.36 kg-m/s.
<h2>
Answers:</h2>
-The first direct detection of gravitational waves came in 2015
-The existence of gravitational waves is predicted by Einstein's general theory of relativity
-Gravitational waves carry energy away from their sources of emission
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
Gravitational waves were discovered (theoretically) by Albert Einstein in 1916 and "observed" for the first time in direct form in 2015 (although the results were published in 2016).
These gravitational waves are fluctuations or disturbances of space-time produced by a massive accelerated body, modifying the distances and the dimensions of objects in an imperceptible way.
In this context, an excellent example is the system of two neutron stars that orbit high speeds, producing a deformation that propagates like a wave,<u> in the same way as when a stone is thrown into the water</u>. So, in this sense, gravitational waves carry energy away from their sources
.
Therefore, the correct options are D, E and F.
Answer:
a. 5 × 10¹⁹ protons b. 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
Explanation:
Here is the complete question
A beam of protons is moving toward a target in a particle accelerator. This beam constitutes a current whose value is 0.42 A. (a) How many protons strike the target in 19 seconds? (b) Each proton has a kinetic energy of 6.0 x 10-12 J. Suppose the target is a 17-gram block of metal whose specific heat capacity is 860 J/(kg Co), and all the kinetic energy of the protons goes into heating it up. What is the change in temperature of the block at the end of 19 s?
Solution
a.
i = Q/t = ne/t
n = it/e where i = current = 0.42 A, n = number of protons, e = proton charge = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C and t = time = 19 s
So n = 0.42 A × 19 s/1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
= 4.98 × 10¹⁹ protons
≅ 5 × 10¹⁹ protons
b
The total kinetic energy of the protons = heat change of target
total kinetic energy of the protons = n × kinetic energy per proton
= 5 × 10¹⁹ protons × 6.0 × 10⁻¹² J per proton
= 30 × 10⁷ J
heat change of target = Q = mcΔT ⇒ ΔT = Q/mc where m = mass of block = 17 g = 0.017 kg and c = specific heat capacity = 860 J/(kg °C)
ΔT = Q/mc = 30 × 10⁷ J/0.017 kg × 860 J/(kg °C)
= 30 × 10⁷/14.62
= 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
Answer:
Abiotic - sun Biotic- Plants
Water supply, climate, shape of the land, vegetation, soils and availability of natural resources.
Explanation:
Abiotic means non living so the sun is non living. The sun gives us warmth and the ability to survive
Biotic means alive or living- plants are living and give off oxygen and take in carbon to help us live umm ok
