Answer:
The speed of the animals is 1.64m/s.
Explanation:
Let us work with variables and call the mass of the two rats
and
, and the length of the rod
.
Using the law of conservation of energy, which says the potential energies of the rats must equal their kinetic energies, we know that when the rod swings to the vertical position,

,
solving for
, we get:

Putting in the values for
,
,
, and
we get:


Therefore, as the rod swings through the vertical position , the speed of the rats is 1.64 m/s.
An energy equation is a chemical equation which involves the energy that is evolved or absorbed in the reaction.
<h3>What is energy?</h3>
The term energy refers to the ability to do work. An energy equation is a chemical equation which involves the energy that is evolved or absorbed in the reaction.
This question is incomplete as the former energy equation is not shown. However, such equations can be used to know an endothermic or exothermic reaction.
Learn more about energy: brainly.com/question/1932868?
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Answer:
C. At a particular instant
Explanation:
Speed is the defined as the ratio between the distance covered by an object and the time taken:

where d is the distance and t the time.
However, there are two possible measurements of speed:
- Average speed: this is the speed measured over a non-zero time interval (for example: a car moving 100 metres in 5 seconds; its average speed is

- Instantaneous speed: this is the speed of an object measured at a particular instant in time, so for a time interval that tends to zero. So, in the previous example, the average speed is 20 m/s but the instantaneous speed of the car at various instants of time can be different from that value.