Answer:
An open system
Explanation:
An open system is a system in which both matter and energy are exchanged freely between the system and the surroundings.
An example is a pot of water boiling on the stove. The surroundings (the stove) can supply heat energy to the water and the water can escape into the atmosphere.
A <em>closed system</em> is a system in which energy but not matter is exchanged freely between the system and the surroundings.
An example is a pressure cooker on the stove. The surroundings (the stove) can supply heat energy to the food inside, but no matter can escape through the closed lid.
An <em>isolated system</em> is a system in which neither energy nor matter can be exchanged between the system and the surroundings.
An example is a thermos of hot soup. The cap prevents matter from escaping and the shiny interior reflects heat back into the soup.
Answer:
15 moles of ammonium sulfate would be formed from 30 moles of ammonia.
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of ammonium sulfate formed = ?
Number of moles of ammonia = 30.0 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2NH₃ + H₂SO₄ → (NH₄)₂SO₄
Now we will compare the moles of ammonium sulfate with ammonia.
NH₃ : (NH₄)₂SO₄
2 : 1
30.0 : 1/2×30.0 = 15.0 mol
So 15 moles of ammonium sulfate would be formed from 30 moles of ammonia.
Answer:
B. because there is two equations just like commutative property in math its the same thingish
Explanation:
Answer: 2.8 moles
Explanation:
The balanced equation below shows that 1 mole of sodium oxide reacts with 1 mole of water to form 2 moles of sodium hydroxide respectively.
Na2O + H2O --> 2NaOH
1 mole of H2O = 2 moles of NaOH
Let Z moles of H2O = 5.6 mole of NaOH
To get the value of Z, cross multiply
5.6 moles x 1 mole= Z x 2 moles
5.6 = 2Z
Divide both sides by 2
5.6/2 = 2Z/2
2.8 = Z
Thus, 2.8moles of H2O are needed to produce 5.6 mol of NaOH
Answer : The incorrect option is, The most of the mass of the atom comes from the electron cloud.
Explanation :
There are three basic particles of an atom which are neutrons, protons and electrons.
The nucleus which is present in the center of an atom that contains the neutrons and the protons. The protons are positively charged and neutrons has no charge.
The outer region of an atom contains the electrons and the electrons are negatively charged.
As per given options, the statement which is the most of the mass of the atom comes from the electron cloud is incorrect statement because the most of the mass comes from the nucleus in which protons and neutrons are present.
