Changes into new substances called product.
<span>
Evaporation occurred between the reaction of the hydrochloric acid and the arsenic group because there is a formation of gas. A
liquid is cooled if condensation exceeds evaporation. This is because the cooling of the liquid decreases the kinetic energy of the
molecules. Their movement is being restricted by the colder temperature. The
molecules tend to be closer with each other. Also, because of their restricted
movement, the liquid may turn into solid due the colder temperature. An example
of this is the cooling of liquid water by placing it into the refrigerator into
solid water (ice).</span>
Answer:
The answer to your question is given after the questions so I just explain how to get it.
Explanation:
a)
Get the molecular weight of Phosphoric acid
H₃PO₄ = (3 x 1) + (31 x 1) + (16 x 4)
= 3 + 31 + 64
= 98 g
98 g ----------------- 1 mol
0.045 g --------------- x
x = (0.045 x 1) / 98
x = 0.045 / 98
x = 0.00046 moles or 4.6 x 10 ⁻⁴
b)
Molarity = 
Molarity = 
Molarity = 0.0013 or 1.31 x 10⁻³
c)
Formula C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
V₁ = C₂V₂ / C₁
Substitution
V₁ = (0.0013)(1) / 0.01
Simplification and result
V₁ = 0.0013 / 0.1
V₁ = 0.13 l = 130 ml