A system absorbs 194 kj of heat and the surroundings do 120 kj of work on the system. internal eneergy change
1 answer:
We can solve the problem by using the first law of thermodynamics, which states that:
where
is the change in internal energy of the system
Q is the heat absorbed by the system
W is the work done by the system
In our problem, the heat absorbed by the system is Q=+194 kJ, while the work done is W=-120 kJ, where the negative sign means the work is done by the surroundings on the system. Therefore, the variation of internal energy is
where
Q is the heat absorbed by the system
W is the work done by the system
In our problem, the heat absorbed by the system is Q=+194 kJ, while the work done is W=-120 kJ, where the negative sign means the work is done by the surroundings on the system. Therefore, the variation of internal energy is
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Answer:
a) 1111.0 seconds
b) 833.3 s
c) Because of proportions
Explanation:
a) Total time of round trip is the sum of time upriver and time downriver
Time upriver is calculated with the net speed of student and 0.500 km:
(Becareful with units 0.5 km= 500m) Similarly of downriver:
So the sum is:
b) Still water does not affect student speed, so total time would be simply:
c) For the upriver trip, student moved half the distance in half speed of the calculation in b), so it kept the same ratio and therefore, same time. So the aditional time is actually the downriver.