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Ugo [173]
3 years ago
11

A satellite orbiting above the earth needs no power source to keep orbiting the earth. The best explanation for this involves th

e law of inertia. Simply put the law of inertia states A) for every force on an object that object exerts an equal and opposite force back. B) a body in motion will continue in motion unless acted upon by an outside force. C) the net force equals the mass times the acceleration of and object. D) energy cannot be created or destroyed on changed forms.
Physics
2 answers:
lapo4ka [179]3 years ago
6 0
The law of inertia is the second name for Newton's first law of motion, which states that B) a body in motion will continue in motion unless acted upon by an outside force.

The reason that space crafts do not need to be propelled is because there is no frictional force slowing them down as there would be on earth. This means that the craft keeps moving, according to the law of inertia.
Artist 52 [7]3 years ago
6 0

B)

Newton's first law of motion states that a body at rest remains at rest, or, if in motion, remains in motion at a constant velocity unless acted on by a net external force. This is also known as the law of inertia. Inertia is the tendency of an object to remain at rest or remain in motion.Newton's first law of motion states that a body at rest remains at rest, or, if in motion, remains in motion at a constant velocity unless acted on by a net external force. This is also known as the law of inertia. Inertia is the tendency of an object to remain at rest or remain in motion.

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4 years ago
Light with a wavelength range of 141–295 nm shines on a silicon surface in a photoelectric effect apparatus, and a reversing pot
Ksju [112]

Answer:

a) the longest wavelength of the light that will eject electrons from the silicon surface is 258.7891 nm

b) maximum kinetic energy will electrons reach the anode is 0.5098 eV

Explanation:

Given:

Wavelength range = 141-295 nm

Potential of 3.5 V

For the silicon, the work function is Φ = 4.8 eV = 7.68x10⁻¹⁹J

Questions:

a) What is the longest wavelength of the light that will eject electrons from the silicon surface, λ = ?

b) With what maximum kinetic energy will electrons reach the anode,

a) The longest wavelength that will eject electrons:

\lambda =\frac{hc}{\phi  }

Here

h = Planck's constant = 6.625x10⁻³⁴J s

c = speed of light = 3x10⁸m/s

Substituting values:

\lambda =\frac{6.625x10^{-34}*3x10^{8}  }{7.68x10^{-19} } =2.588x10^{-7} m=258.7891nm

b) The maximum kinetic energy (one electron):

K=\frac{hc}{\lambda } -\phi =\frac{6.625x10^{-34}*3x10^{8}  }{141x10^{-9} } -7.68x10^{-19} =6.416x10^{-19} J=4.0098eV

Now, you need to calculate the potential difference:

K'=eV

Here

e = charge of electron = 1.6x10⁻¹⁹C

Substituting:

K'=1.6x10^{-19} *3.5=5.6x10^{-19} J=3.5eV

Now, the maximum kinetic energy of the electrons:

Kmax = 4.0098 - 3.5 = 0.5098 eV

6 0
4 years ago
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11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

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