Answer:
The First is an example of acceleration, the second is an example of velocity
Answer:
50 N
Explanation:
Let the force in the horizontal rope be F₁ and the force in the diagonal rope be F₂:
The total force in the horizontal and vertical directions must be zero, since the object is at rest and is not accelerating.
The horizontal component of the forces:
F₁ + F₂ = -40N + F₂ = 0
F₂ = 40N
The vertical component of the forces:
F₁ + F₂ - mg = 0 + F₂ - mg = 0
F₂ = mg
If I assume the gravitational constant g = 10 m/s²:
F₂ = (3 kg) * (10 m/s²) = 30N
Adding the horizontal and vertical components of the force F₂:
F₂ = √((40N)² + (30N)²) = 50N
Answer:
λ = 8.88 x 10⁻⁷ m = 888 nm
Explanation:
The energy band gap is given as:
Energy Gap = E = 1.4 eV
Converting this to Joules (J)
E = (1.4 eV)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J/1 eV)
E = 2.24 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
The energy required for photovoltaic generation is given as:
E = hc/λ
where,
h = Plank's Constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
λ = wavelength of light = ?
Therefore,
2.24 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = (6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s)(3 x 10⁸ m/s)/λ
λ = (6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s)(3 x 10⁸ m/s)/(2.24 x 10⁻¹⁹ J)
<u>λ = 8.88 x 10⁻⁷ m = 888 nm</u>