Answer:
(1) A hot drink cooling to room temperature.
(2) The combustion of natural gas.
Explanation:
The spontaneous process is the process in which there is a release of energy and moves towards lower energy and a more thermodynamically stable energy state. All the natural processes are spontaneous.
There are two processes which are spontaneous in the given question are:
(1) A hot drink cooling to room temperature: In this, there is a decrease in energy and also it is a natural process and we know that all the natural processes are spontaneous.
(2) The combustion of natural gas: The fire is an example of an exothermic reaction. The combustion is a combination of a decrease in energy and an increase in entropy. So, this process occurs spontaneously.
Here it is an application of Newton's III law
as we know by Newton's III law that every action has equal and opposite reaction
So here as we know that two boys jumps off the boat with different forces
from front side of the boat the boy jumps off with force 45 N which means as per Newton's III law if boy has a force of 45 N in forward direction then he must apply a reaction force on the boat in reverse direction of same magnitude
So boat must have an opposite force on front end with magnitude 45 N
Now similar way we can say
from back side of the boat the boy jumps off with force 60 N which means as per Newton's III law if boy has a force of 60 N in backward direction then he must apply a reaction force on the boat in reverse direction of same magnitude
So boat must have an opposite force on front end with magnitude 60 N
So here net force due to both jump on the boat is given by



so boat will have net force F = 15 N in forward direction due to both jumps
Answer:
An electric bell is placed inside a transparent glass jar. The bell can be turned on and off using a switch on the outside of the jar. A vacuum is created inside the jar by sucking out the air. Then the bell is rung using the switch. What will we see and hear?
A.
We’ll see the bell move, but we won’t hear it ring.
B.
We won’t see the bell move, but we’ll hear it ring.
C.
We’ll see the bell move and hear it ring.
D.
We won’t see the bell move or hear it ring.
E.
We’ll see the sound waves exit the vacuum pump.
Explanation:
so, the answer to the question is
A.
We'll see the bell move, but we won’t hear it ring.
Answer:
85.556metres
Explanation:
Using pythagorean theorem
C²=A²+B²
we have c as the hypotenuse vector A thus:
93.8²=A²+38.4²
93.8²-38.4²=A²
8794.44-1474.56=A²
7319.88=A²
A=85.556
Active Optics.
Hope that helps, Good luck! (: