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3 years ago

7

If the number of particles is increased in a balloon what happens to the pressure inside of it?

1 answer:

Klio2033 [76]3 years ago

8 0

The air pressure inside the balloon increases as the number of particles increases.

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Problem One: A beam of red light (656 nm) enters from air into the side of a glass and then into water. wavelength, c. and speed

Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

Part a)

$f_w = f_g = 4.57 \times 10^{14} Hz$

Part b)

$\lambda_w = 492 nm$

$\lambda_g = 437.3 nm$

Part c)

$v_w = 2.25 \times 10^8 m/s$

$v_g = 2.0 \times 10^8 m/s$

Explanation:

Part a)

frequency of light will not change with change in medium but it will depend on the source only

so here frequency of light will remain same in both water and glass and it will be same as that in air

$f = \frac{v}{\lambda}$

$f = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{656 \times 10^{-9}}$

$f = 4.57 \times 10^{14} Hz$

Part b)

As we know that the refractive index of water is given as

$\mu_w = 4/3$

so the wavelength in the water medium is given as

$\lambda_w = \frac{\lambda}{\mu_w}$

$\lambda_w = \frac{656 nm}{4/3}$

$\lambda_w = 492 nm$

Similarly the refractive index of glass is given as

$\mu_w = 3/2$

so the wavelength in the glass medium is given as

$\lambda_g = \frac{\lambda}{\mu_g}$

$\lambda_g = \frac{656 nm}{3/2}$

$\lambda_g = 437.3 nm$

Part c)

Speed of the wave in water is given as

$v_w = \frac{c}{\mu_w}$

$v_w = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{4/3}$

$v_w = 2.25 \times 10^8 m/s$

Speed of the wave in glass is given as

$v_g = \frac{c}{\mu_g}$

$v_g = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{3/2}$

$v_g = 2 \times 10^8 m/s$

4 0

3 years ago

Is there like an actual definition for momentum?

krok68 [10]

Yes there is.

Momentum of an object is (its mass) times (its speed) .

6 0

3 years ago

An electric vehicle starts from rest and accelerates at a rate of 2.4 m/s2 in a straight line until it reaches a speed of 27 m/s

DENIUS [597]

A) use v=u+at for both

First section, v=27, u=0, a=2.4. You should get 11seconds.
Second section, v=0, u=27, a=-1.3. You should get 21seconds.
This means that the total time is 22seconds.

b) You can either use s=ut+0.5at^2 or v^2=u^2+2as. Personally, I would use the second one as you are not relying on your previous answer.

First section, v=27, u=0, a=2.4. You should get 152m.
Second section, v=0, u=27, a=-1.3. You should get 280m.
This makes your overall displacement 432m.

6 0

3 years ago

2. Connect concepts on the left with a description on the right.

Nuetrik [128]

plzzz explain me your questions

8 0

2 years ago

Before starting this problem, review Conceptual Example 3 in your text. Suppose that the hail described there comes straight dow

bulgar [2K]

Answer:

0.9 N

Explanation:

The force exerted on an object is related to its change in momentum by:

$F=\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t}$

where

F is the force exerted

$\Delta p$ is the change in momentum

$\Delta t$ is the time interval

The change in momentum can be rewritten as

$\Delta p = m(v-u)$

where

m is the mass

u is the initial velocity

v is the final velocity

So the formula can be rewritten as

$F=\frac{m(v-u)}{\Delta t}$

In this problem we have:

$\frac{m}{\Delta t}=0.030 kg/s$ is the mass rate

$u=-15 m/s$ is the initial velocity

$v=+15 m/s$ is the final velocity

Therefore, the force exerted by the hail on the roof is:

$F=(0.030)(+15-(-15))=0.9 N$

6 0

3 years ago