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AURORKA [14]
3 years ago
9

n atom of an element is shown by the model. mc016-1.jpg How is this model useful? It shows how electrons are distributed in the

shells of an iron atom. It shows how electrons are distributed in the shells of a cobalt atom. It shows how orbitals are distributed in the shells of an iron atom. It shows how orbitals are distributed in the shells of a cobalt atom.
Chemistry
2 answers:
dolphi86 [110]3 years ago
7 0
I believe it is useful as it shows how electrons are distributed in the shells (energy levels) of an iron atom. An atom is the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction. It contains the nucleus and the shells (energy levels). the nucleus contains protons and neutrons while the shells contain electrons.
Margarita [4]3 years ago
5 0

Atom is the smallest unit of any element which can participate in a chemical reaction. Each atom of any element contains a central nucleus and outer shells

the central nucleus contains positive protons and neutral neturons

The outer part of nucleus has shells. These shells are occupied by electrons.

so the model must be a representation of how electrons are distributed in the shells of an iron atom

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The question is in the picture below
Rus_ich [418]

Answer:

\Delta\text{H}_1+2\Delta\text{H}_2-\Delta\text{H}_3

Explanation:

Hess's Law of Constant Heat Summation states that if a chemical equation can be written as the sum of several other chemical equations, the enthalpy change of the first chemical equation is equal to the sum of the enthalpy changes of the other chemical equations. Thus, the reaction that involves the conversion of reactant A to B, for example, has the same enthalpy change even if you convert A to C, before converting it to B. Regardless of how many steps it takes for the reactant to be converted to the product, the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is constant.

With Hess's Law in mind, let's see how A can be converted to 2C +E.

\bf{\text{A} \rightarrow 2\text{B}}                  (Δ\text{H}_1)  -----(1)

Since we have 2B, multiply the whole of II. by 2:

\bf{2\text{B} \rightarrow 2\text{C} +2\text{D}}       (2Δ\text{H}_2) -----(2)

This step converts all the B intermediates to 2C +2D. This means that the overall reaction at this stage is \text{A} \rightarrow 2\text{C} +2\text{D}.

Reversing III. gives us a negative enthalpy change as such:

\bf{2\text{D} \rightarrow \text{E}}                  (-Δ\text{H}_3) -----(3)

This step converts all the D intermediates formed from step (2) to E. This results in the overall equation of \text{A} \rightarrow 2\text{C} +\text{E}, which is also the equation of interest.

Adding all three together:

\text{A} \rightarrow 2\text{C}+\text{E}            (\bf{\Delta\text{H}_1+2\Delta\text{H}_2-\Delta\text{H}_3 })

Thus, the first option is the correct answer.

Supplementary:

To learn more about Hess's Law, do check out: brainly.com/question/26491956

4 0
1 year ago
Question 7 (Essay Worth 5 points)
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

The periodic table of elements is divided into columns and rows. The vertical columns represent the groups while the horizontal rows represent the periods. A group of elements usually have similar physical and chemical properties. The first column of the periodic table is made up of 7 elements including SODIUM.

1. The name of the element chosen is sodium and its chemical symbol is Na.

2. Sodium is a metal and thus it has metallic properties.

3. Sodium belongs to group one elements whose family name is ALKALI METALS.

4. The neutral atom of sodium is made up of 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following are examples of electromagnetic waves?
liubo4ka [24]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves travel at the speed of light and do not require molecules (gas, solid or liquid) to vibrate and travel.

Soundwaves when singing or from thunder vibrate particles to reach our ears and are known as mechanical waves.

8 0
3 years ago
The ability for an pond to freeze over in the winter
Brums [2.3K]

Answer:

The ability for a pond to freeze over in the winter is a physical property.

3 0
3 years ago
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In the reaction MnO₂ + 4HCI MnCl₂ + 2H₂O + Cl₂, which<br> species is reduced?
Triss [41]

Answer:

4 HCl (aq) + MnO2 (s) → MnCl2 (aq) + Cl2 (g) + 2 H2O (l)

This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

MnIV + 2 e- → MnII (reduction)

2 Cl-I - 2 e- → 2 Cl0 (oxidation)

MnO2 is an oxidizing agent, HCl is a reducing agent.

Reactants:

HCl – Chlorane, Hydrogen chloride

Other names: Hydrochloric acid
Appearance: Colorless, transparent liquid, fumes in air if concentrated; Colorless gas; Colourless compressed liquefied gas with pungent odour; Colorless to slightly yellow gas with a pungent, irritating odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.]

MnO2 – Manganese oxide, Manganese(IV) oxide

Other names: Manganese dioxide, Pyrolusite, Hyperoxide of manganese

Appearance: Brown-black solid Black-to-brown powder

Products:

MnCl2 – Manganese(II) chloride, Manganese dichloride

Other names: Manganous chloride, Manganous dichloride Manganese(II) chloride (1:2)

Appearance: Pink solid (tetrahydrate)

Cl2

Names: Chlorine, Molecular chlorine

Appearance: Greenish-yellow compressed liquefied gas with pungent odour ; Greenish-yellow gas with a pungent, irritating odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.]

H2O – Water, oxidane

Other names: Water (H2O) Hydrogen hydroxide (HH or HOH) Hydrogen oxide

Appearance: White crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid with a hint of blue, colorless gas

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
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