Answer:
The velocity of the man from the frame of reference of a stationary observer is, V₂ = 5 m/s
Explanation:
Given,
Your velocity, V₁ = 2 m/
The velocity of the person, V₂ =?
The velocity of the person relative to you, V₂₁ = 3 m/s
According to the relative velocity of two
V₂₁ = V₂ -V₁
∴ V₂ = V₂₁ + V₁
On substitution
V₂ = 3 + 2
= 5 m/s
Hence, the velocity of the man from the frame of reference of a stationary observe is, V₂ = 5 m/s
v = initial velocity of launch of the stone = 12 m/s
θ = angle of the velocity from the horizontal = 30
Consider the motion of the stone along the vertical direction taking upward direction as positive and down direction as negative.
v₀ = initial velocity along vertical direction = v Sinθ = 12 Sin30 = 6 m/s
a = acceleration of the stone = - 9.8 m/s²
t = time of travel = 4.8 s
Y = vertical displacement of stone = vertical height of the cliff = ?
using the kinematics equation
Y = v₀ t + (0.5) a t²
inserting the values
Y = 6 (4.8) + (0.5) (- 9.8) (4.8)²
Y = - 84.1 m
hence the height of the cliff comes out to be 84.1 m
120n
since the speed is doubled, her force is doubled
