Explanation: Volume versus Temperature: Raising the temperature of a gas increases the average kinetic energy and therefore the rms speed (and the average speed) of the gas molecules. Hence as the temperature increases, the molecules collide with the walls of their containers more frequently and with greater force.

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3 years ago

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When 1 mole of H2(g) reacts with F2(g) to form HF(g) according to the following equation, 542 kJ of energy are evolved H2(g) + F

topjm [15]

Answer: The reaction is exothermic. The value of q is -542 kJ.

Explanation:

Endothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is greater than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is absorbed in the form of heat and for the reaction comes out to be positive.

Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and for the reaction comes out to be negative.

Thus $H_2(g)+F_2(g)\rightarrow 2HF(g)$ evolves heat , it is exothermic in nature. The value of q is -542kJ.

7 0

3 years ago

Consider the following reaction at equilibrium: 2 NH3(g) ⇄ N2(g) + 3 H2(g) What does Le Chatelier's principle predict will happe

BabaBlast [244]

Answer : The equilibrium will shift in the left direction.

Explanation :

Le-Chatelier's principle : This principle states that if any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

The given reaction is:

$2NH_3(g)\rightleftharpoons N_2(g)+3H_2(g)$

As per question, when we are adding $N_2$ then the concentration of $N_2$ is increased on product side then the equilibrium will shift in the direction where decrease of concentration of $N_2$ takes place. Therefore, the equilibrium will shift in the left direction.

Thus, the equilibrium will shift in the left direction.

7 0

3 years ago