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natulia [17]
3 years ago
14

Starch and cellulose are both produced by plants, yet one is easily digested by animals and the other is not. Discuss the differ

ences in the structures of these two molecules and how this may impact whether they can be digested.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nadusha1986 [10]3 years ago
4 0
<span>Starch and cellulose have the same substance but different structures. They are both polysaccharides. The basic unit of a polysaccharide is the glucose. Glucose, which contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, have two forms. The alpha-glucose with an alcohol group attached to carbon 1 is down and the beta-glucose with the alcohol group attached to carbon 1 is up. Starch is the alpha-glucose while cellulose is the beta-glucose. Starches are linked into a straight chain whereas the cellulose are connected like a pile of stack paper. When the human body eats starch, it can digest the starch but not the cellulose because it has no enzyme that can break it down. </span>
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Calculate the mass of nitric acid required to make a 250mL solution with 2.40 ph
meriva

The mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.

The given parameters:

  • <em>Volume of the acid, V = 250 mL</em>
  • <em>pH of the acid, = 2.4</em>

The hydrogen ion (H⁺) concentration of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

H^+ = 10^{-pH}\\\\H^+ = 10^{-2.4}\\\\H^+ = 0.00398

The molarity of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

=  0.00398 \ H^+ \times \frac{1 \ M \ HNO_3}{1 \ H^+} \\\\= 0.00398 \ M

The number of moles of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

moles = M\times L\\\\moles = 0.00398\ M \ \times \ \frac{250 \ mL}{1000} \\\\moles = 9.95 \times 10^{-4} \ mol.

The molar mass of nitric acid is calculated as;

HNO_3 = (1) \ + (14) \ + (16 \times 3) = 63 \ g/mol

The mass of the nitric acid contained in the calculated number of moles is calculated as;

mass = moles\  \times \ molar \ mass\\\\mass = 9.95\times 10^{-4} \ mol. \ \times \ 63 \ g/mol\\\\mass = 0.0627 \ g

Thus, the mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.

Learn more about molarity of acids here: brainly.com/question/13864682

3 0
2 years ago
Question 5
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

any object that is larger will take a longer time to do things, the same applies to heat levels. The lower the heat, the longer it takes, the higher the heat, the shorter it takes. So if an iceberg is large, it will need a higher heat, whereas an ice cube is really small and doesn't need that much heat to melt.

3 0
3 years ago
Please help me<br> 5. Where is potential energy decreasing?<br> А B C D
Nataly [62]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I believe it is D. your kinetic energy would be at b. A, the cart would be going at a constant rate, because there is no hill or steep slope.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. How many ATOMS of carbon are present in 7.48 grams of carbon monoxide ?
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

The answer is 1.61 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

To determine number of atoms, we will use the formula below

Number of atoms = number of moles (n) × avogadro's constant (6.02 x 10²³)

n was not provided, hence we will solve for n

n = mass/ molar mass

molar mass of carbon monoxide, CO (where C is 12 and O is 16) is 12 + 16 = 28

mass was provided in the question as 7.48

n = 7.48/28

n = 0.267

Hence,

number of atoms = 0.267 × 6.02 x 10²³

= 1.61 × 10²³ atoms

3 0
4 years ago
Brass is a solid solution composed of zinc and copper. Brass is classified as a (n): A.colloid B.suspension C.solution D.alloy
melamori03 [73]
Brass is an alloy, or a combination of two (or more) metals.
4 0
4 years ago
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