Answer:
2.4
⋅
10
24
Explanation:
All that you need to know here is that in order for a given sample of water to contain exactly 1 mole of water, it must contain 6.022
⋅
10
23 molecules of water.
This is known as Avogadro's constant and essentially acts as the definition of a mole. If you have 6.022
⋅
10
23 molecules of water, then you can say for a fact that you have 1 mole of water.
Solution :
According to the Graham's law of diffusion, we know that, the rate of the diffusion varies inversely to the molar mass of the gas, i.e.
Rate of diffusion, 
where, the 'M' is the molar mass of the gas.
Now in the case of the isotopes of the Krypton,
Atomic mass of
= 80 AMU
Atomic mass of
= 82 AMU
Atomic mass of
= 83 AMU
So the ratio of the rate of diffusion of the three isotopes are :



Dividing the above three with the smallest number among the three i.e. 0.10976, we get the relative rates of diffusion.
∴ 
= 1.02 : 1.01 : 1
Hence the relative rate of diffusion are :

Assuming that the gas is ideal, we can use the ideal gas equation PV=nRT to calculate for the number of moles. Then, multiply the molar mass of the gas to obtain the mass. We do as follows:
PV = nRT
n = PV / RT
n = 1.1 atm (3.7x10^9 L) / 0.08205 L-atm/mol-K (280.15) = 177061931.3 mol H2
Mass = (177061931.3 mol H2) 18.02 g/mol ( 1 kg / 1000g) ( 2.2 lb / 1 kg ) = 7019443.21 lb H2
Answer:
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The kind of magma that is found in the most explosive volcanoes, the composite volcanoes, is andesitic magma. It is magma that is quite high in silica content which makes it thick, sticky and gooey. Great lumps of this sticky magma cool at the top of the volcano to form a sealed cap. Magma beneath the cap builds up and pressure mounts and eventually becomes too much to be contained and the magma violently erupts out from the top, blowing out the cap and shooting miles up into the air and in all directions.
The kind of magma found in gentle volcanoes such as shield volcanoes is runny in consistency. It has very minimal amounts of silica and is not thick but loose. It therefore tends to trickle out of the top of the volcano rather than erupt or explode.