1. The third option is the least soluble in water because it is the chain with the most number of hydrocarbons. Next is the second option while the first one is the most soluble.
2. Statements 1 and 2 are true. The third option is not true all the time because it depends on the structure of the compound.
True, it would slow down.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
382.63 K
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Volume of Iodine as 71.4 mL
- Mass of Iodine as 0.276 g
- Pressure of Iodine as 0.478 atm
We are required to calculate the temperature of Iodine
- We are going to use the ideal gas equation;
- According to the ideal gas equation; PV = nRT, where R is the ideal gas constant, 0.082057 L.atm/mol.K.
T = PV ÷ nR
But, n, the number of moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass
Molar mass of iodine = 253.8089 g/mol
Thus, n = 0.276 g ÷ 253.8089 g/mol
= 0.001087 moles
Therefore;
T = (0.478 atm × 0.0714 L) ÷ (0.001087 moles × 0.082057)
= 382.63 K
Thus, the temperature of Iodine in Kelvin is 382.63 K
As solid is a hard surface and it can be changed to any shape although it is placed to any container whereas liquid can be poured from one container to another and gases have less bulk so they are not exaggerated by gravity
