Answer:
0.74 m/s
Explanation:
given,
time taken by the ramp to cover cliff , t = 64 s
acceleration = 0.37 m/s²
distance traveled by the belt
Clifford is moving with constant acceleration
...(1)
initial velocity is equal to zero
........(2)
equating equation (1) and (2)
Speed of the belt is equal to 0.74 m/s
Spiral galaxies are most common
The density differences in the ocean water are due to different salt concentration and differences in temperature. B) temperature
Answer:
In a closed system, the total energy is conserved or remains the same as energy transformations take place.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.
This law of conservation of energy applies only to a closed system. A closed system is a system which does not exchange energy with its surroundings. All forms of energy conversions occurring within a closed system does not result in an increase or decrease of the total energy of the system, rather, energy remains constant. For example, the universe is a closed system in that all forms of energy conversions occurs within it and energy is not exchanged with an external environment. However, the earth is not a closed system as some of the energy it receives from the sun can be radiated out into space. Since it's an open system, its total energy can change.
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply concept of Doppler's effect of apparent frequency to this problem . Here observer is moving sometimes towards and sometimes away from the source . When observer moves towards the source , apparent frequency is more than real frequency and when the observer moves away from the source , apparent frequency is less than real frequency . The apparent frequency depends upon velocity of observer . The formula for apparent frequency when observer is going away is as follows .
f = f₀ ( V - v₀ ) / V , f is apparent , f₀ is real frequency , V is velocity of sound and v is velocity of observer .
f will be lowest when v₀ is highest .
velocity of observer is highest when he is at the equilibrium position or at middle point .
So apparent frequency is lowest when observer is at the middle point and going away from the source while swinging to and from before the source of sound .
