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3 years ago

Atoms are known to form charges due to their ability to gain and lose electrons in reactions. As a result, atoms

Physics

1 answer:

galben [10]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

C. Fe: 24 electrons

Explanation:

From the analogy given, the atom with a charge of +2 is Fe having 24 electrons.

To calculate the charges on an atom;

Number of charges = Number of protons - Number of electrons.

O: 10 electrons: 8 protons = 8 - 10 = -2

N: 10 electrons; 7 protons = 7 - 10 = -3

Cl: 18 electrons; 17 protons = 17 - 18 = -1

So;

Fe: 24 electrons and 26 protons = 26 -24 = +2

Therefore, the solution is Fe

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A robot is exploring charon, the dwarf planet pluto's largest moon. Gravity on charon is 0.278 meters per second [m divided b

DochEvi [55]

In order to find the efficiency first we will find the Change in Potential energy of the small stone that robot picked up

First we will find the mass of the stone

As it is given that stone is spherical in shape so first we will find its volume

$V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3$

$V = \frac{4}{3}\pi *(\frac{0.06}{2})^3$

$V = 1.13 * 10^{-4} m^3$

Now it is given that it's specific gravity is 10.8

So density of rock is

$\rho = 10.8 * 10^3 kg/m^3$

mass of the stone will be

$m = \rho V$

$m = 10.8* 10^3 * 1.13 * 10^{-4}$

$m = 1.22 kg$

now change in potential energy is given as

$\Delta U = mgH$

here

g = gravity on planet = 0.278 m/s^2

H = height lifted upwards = 15 cm

$\Delta U = 1.22* 0.278 * 0.15$

$\Delta U = 0.051 J$

Now energy supplied by internal circuit of robot is given by

$E = Vit$

V = voltage supplied = 10 V

i = current = 1.83 mA

t = time = 12 s

$E = 10* 1.83 * 10^{-3} * 12$

$E = 0.22 J$

Now efficiency is defined as the ratio of output work with given amount of energy used

$\eta = \frac{\Delta U}{E}*100$

$\eta = \frac{0.051}{0.22} = 0.23$

so efficiency will be 23 %

5 0

3 years ago

What is the disadvantage of the parallax method, especially for studying distant parts of the Galaxy?

Katena32 [7]

Answer and Explanation:

Parallax method is used for finding the distance of objects in space there are two types of parallax method that is stellar parallax and trigonometric parallax.The disadvantage of using parallax method is that it can can not reach so far in the Galaxy due to this reason parallax method is generally not used for measuring distance in galaxy.

6 0

3 years ago

2. What do you understand by balanced and unbalanced force

labwork [276]

Answer:

forces that are equal in size and opposite in direction. Balanced forces do not result in any change in motion. unbalanced. forces: forces applied to an object in opposite directions that are not equal in size. Unbalanced forces result in a change in motion.

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