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Ludmilka [50]
3 years ago
7

A certain ultrasound device can measure a fetal heart rate as low as 50 beats per minute. This corresponds to the surface of the

heart moving at about 4.0 x 10-4 m/s. If the probe generates ultrasound that has a frequency of 2.0 MHz (1 MHz = 1 megahertz = 106 Hz), what frequency shift must the machine be able to detect
Physics
1 answer:
balu736 [363]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The. Machine must detect a shift of

1 Hz

Explanation:

Frequency shift is given as

={ ( Vsound +V/ V sound -V) -1}f emitted

So by substitution we have

= { 1540+4E-4/1540-4E)-1) 2*10^6

= 1Hz

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Converting this to Joules (J)

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The energy required for photovoltaic generation is given as:

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Therefore,

2.24 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = (6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s)(3 x 10⁸ m/s)/λ

λ = (6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s)(3 x 10⁸ m/s)/(2.24 x 10⁻¹⁹ J)

<u>λ = 8.88 x 10⁻⁷ m = 888 nm</u>

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