Radiant energy or electrical energy
An x would represent the gained electrons
A . Would represent the valence electrons
You would just draw [ ] around the diagram
And the charge should be placed outside the brackets
The following reaction gives a product with the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂. The diagram of the structure of the product can be seen in the image attached below.
The reaction between C₂H₂(ONa)₂ and C₂H₄Br results in the formation of the product C₄H₈O₂ and 2NaBr.
This reaction undergoes an SN₂ mechanism since there is no stable carbocation formed. In the reaction -O⁻Na⁺ attacks the ortho position in C₂H₄Br to form C₄H₈O₂.
In SN₂ mechanism is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where one bond is formed while another one is broken simultaneously.
The mechanism for the reaction can be seen in the image attached below.
Learn more about nucleophilic substitution reaction here:
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Greater the Ka value greater is the acid strength. Among these three acids HClO3 is the strongest acid, with greatest Ka and lowest pKa value (-1), Then comes HBrO3, its the second most strongest acid among the three, its Pka value is 0.7, higher than HClO3 but smaller than HIO3 (i.e. 0.77) which the weakest acid among the three.
Answer:
1) 17.5 mL
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the reaction between sulfuric acid and potassium hydroxide is:

In such a way, we notice a 1:2 molar ratio between the acid and the base, therefore, at the equivalence point we have:

And in terms of concentrations and volumes:

Thus, we solve for the volume of acid:

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