Answer:
Snell's Law states
Ni sin i = Nr sin r
Judging from the question the source of the ray is in the water (directed up)
or NI = 1 / sin 49 Ni = 1.325 deg the critical angle
From inside the pond:
Nr = 1.325 * sin 45 / 1 = 94 deg
So refraction can occur outside the pond and you do not have total internal refection.
Answer:
The change in current at
is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The resistance is 
The current is 
The change in voltage with respect to time is 
The change in resistance with time is 
According to ohm's law

differentiating with respect to time using chain rule

substituting value at R = 456


Nitrogen is a crucially important component for all life. It is an important part of many cells and processes such as amino acids, proteins and even our DNA. It is also needed to make chlorophyll in plants, which is used in photosynthesis to make their food.
Answer:
As an object moves faster, its mass increases. ... Because masses approach infinity with increasing speed, it is impossible to accelerate a material object to (or past) the speed of light. To do so would require an infinite force.
All living organisms need energy grow and reproduce maintain their structures, and respond to their enviorments: metabolism is the set of the processes that make energy available for cellular processes.