Answer: The author used the word "conversely" because the first statement he made is in CONTRAST to the second statement he made.
Explanation:
Matter is made up of atoms or molecules that are in constant motion. The motion of these tiny particles ( molecules) gives the object energy. The movement of these molecules depends on the state of matter which includes
--> GASEOUS STATE: Here, the particles are completely free to move and are always in motion.
--> LIQUID STATE: particles in this state slide by one another and are always in motion.
--> SOLID STATE: particles in this state are held tightly together but are always in motion.
Also, the molecules in motion are greatly affected by temperature changes. Increase in temperature will cause the particles in the liquid to move faster. Such is seen when soup is heated, the molecules travel faster than before. But the OPPOSITE is seen in an ice cube. This is because the ice cube is in solid state and of a lower temperature.
The kind of reaction that occurs when you mix aqueous solutions of barium sulfide and sulfuric acid is a precipitation reaction.
<h3>Further Explanation</h3>
- The chemical reaction between Ba(OH)2(aq) and H2SO4(aq) is given by;
Ba(OH)₂(aq) + H₂SO4(aq) --> BaSO₄(aq) + 2H₂O(l)
- This is a type of precipitation reaction, where a precipitate is formed after the reaction, that is Barium sulfate.
<h3>Other types of reaction</h3><h3>Neutralization reactions </h3>
- These are reactions that involve reacting acids and bases or alkali to form salt and water as the only products.
- For example a reaction between sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid.
NaOH(aq) + H₂SO₄(aq) → Na₂SO₄(aq) + H₂O(l)
<h3>Displacement reactions</h3>
- These are reactions in which a more reactive atom or ion displaces a less reactive ion from its salt.
Mg(s) + CuSO₄(aq) → MgSO₄(aq) + Cu(s)
<h3>Redox reactions </h3>
- These are reactions that involve both reduction and oxidation occuring simultaneously durin a chemical reaction.
- For example,
Mg(s) + CuSO₄(aq) → MgSO₄(aq) + Cu(s)
- Magnesium atom undergoes oxidation while copper ions undergoes reduction.
<h3>Decomposition reactions</h3>
- These are type of reactions that involves breakdown of a compound into its constituents elements.
- For example decomposition of lead nitrate.
Pb(NO3)2(S) → PbO(s) + O2(g) + NO2(g)
Keywords: Precipitation
<h3>Learn more about: </h3>
Level: High school
Subject: Chemistry
Topic: Chemical reactions
Sub-topic: Precipitation reactions
Answer:
Now that you have the knowledge of the highest specific heat capacity and lowest porosity, which material would you choose to build Rover's new doghouse roof?
Oak has the highest heat capacity; therefore, oak can absorb a lot of heat without raising its temperature. This is good for very hot areas. Concrete has the lowest porosity so water will not leak through its pores and drip into the doghouse. This is good for rainy areas. However, clay is second on both lists and might be a good choice overall for hot and rainy weather conditions. Rover should be happy with this.
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Answer:
In a chemical reaction, there is a change in the composition of the substances in question; in a physical change there is a difference in the appearance, smell, or simple display of a sample of matter without a change in composition. Although we call them physical "reactions," no reaction is actually occurring.