For a simple harmonic motion energy is given with:

Where k is a constant that depends on the type of the wave you are looking at and A is amplitude.
Let's calculate the energy of the wave using two different amplitudes given in the problem:

We can see that energy associated with the wave is 4 times smaller when we decrease its amplitude by half. So the answer should be C.
Answer:
The slope of the graph is what you need. That tells you the speed not the velocity. In order to find the velocity you would also need to know the direction of the motion.
(1)
Cheetah speed: 
Its position at time t is given by
(1)
Gazelle speed: 
the gazelle starts S0=96.8 m ahead, therefore its position at time t is given by
(2)
The cheetah reaches the gazelle when
. Therefore, equalizing (1) and (2) and solving for t, we find the time the cheetah needs to catch the gazelle:



(2) To solve the problem, we have to calculate the distance that the two animals can cover in t=7.5 s.
Cheetah: 
Gazelle: 
So, the gazelle should be ahead of the cheetah of at least

The answer is; producing genetically modified organism
GMOs have been shown to produce varieties of organisms that have increased yields and are resistant to the upsets of climate change and diseases. GMOs are made by introducing genes into an organism that will confer particular desired traits such as disease and drought resistance.