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aksik [14]
3 years ago
12

How do hydrogen and oxygen atoms form covalent bonds to create water? A: Oxygen gives its electrons to hydrogen. B: Hydrogen giv

es its electrons to oxygen. C: Oxygen and hydrogen share electrons with each other.
Physics
2 answers:
Dvinal [7]3 years ago
4 0

C) Oxygen and hydrogen share electrons with each other.

Thepotemich [5.8K]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option C.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Covalent bond is formed when there is sharing of electrons between the atoms that are forming a bond.

When hydrogen and oxygen form a covalent bond to form a compound named water, both the atoms share electrons with each other.

Electronic configuration of Hydrogen = 1s^1

Electronic configuration of Oxygen = 1s^22s^22p^4

As, 2 electrons are required for one oxygen atom to complete its octet and 1 electron is required by the hydrogen to have a stable configuration. Therefore, 2 atoms of hydrogen shares its electrons to 1 atom of oxygen to form water.

The chemical formula for water is H_2O.

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

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In a discussion person A is talking 1.2 dB louder than person B, and person C is talking 3.2 dB louder than person A. What is th
liberstina [14]

Answer: 3.84dB

Explanation:

Since person A is talking 1.2dB louder than B, we will have

A = 1.2B... (1)

Similarly, person C is talking 3.2 dB louder than person A, we have

C = 3.2A... (2)

From equation 1, B = A/1.2... (3)

To get the ratio of the sound intensity of person C to the sound intensity of person B, we will divide equation 2 by 3 to give

C/B = 3.2A/{A/1.2}

C/B = 3.2A×1.2/A

C/B = 3.2×1.2

C/B = 3.84dB

3 0
3 years ago
So far in your life, you may have assumed that as you are sitting in your chair right now, you are not accelerating. However, th
tia_tia [17]

Answer:

a) a=33.73mm/s^{2}

b) mg>N

c) \%_{change}=0.343\%

d) a=24.07mm/s^{2}

Explanation:

In order to solve part a) of the problem, we can start by drawing a free body diagram of the presented situation. (see attached picture).

In this case, we know the centripetal acceleration is given by the following formula:

a_{c}=\omega ^{2}r

where:

\omega=\frac{2\pi}{T}

we know the period of rotation of the earth is about 24 hours, so:

T=24hr*\frac{3600s}{1hr}=86400s

so we can now find the angular speed:

\omega=\frac{2\pi}{86400s}

\omega=72.72x10^{-6} rad/s^{2}

So the centripetal acceleration will be:

a_{c} =(72.72x10^{-6} rad/s^{2})^{2}(6478x10^{3}m)

which yields:

a_{c}=33.73mm/s^{2}

b)

In order to answer part b, we must draw a free body diagram of us sitting on a chair. (See attached picture.)

So we can do a sum of forces in equilibrium:

\sum F=0

so we get that:

N-mg+ma_{c} = 0

and solve for the normal force:

N=mg-ma_{c}

In this case, we can clearly see that:

mg>mg-ma_{c}

therefore mg>N

This is because the centripetal acceleration is pulling us upwards, that will make the magnitude of the normal force smaller than the product of the mass times the acceleration of gravity.

c)

So let's calculate our weight and normal force:

Let's say we weight a total of 60kg, so:

mg=(60kg)(9.81m/s^{2})=588.6N

and let's calculate the normal force:

N=m(g-a_{c})

N=(60kg)(9.81m/s^{2}-33.73x10^{-3}m/s^{2})

N=586.58N

so now we can calculate the percentage change:

\%_{change} = \frac{mg-N}{mg}x100\%

so we get:

\%_{change} = \frac{588.6N-586.58N}{588.6N} x 100\%

\%_{change}=0.343\%

which is a really small change.

d) In order to find this acceleration, we need to start by calculating the radius of rotation at that point of earth. (See attached picture).

There, we can see that the radius can be found by using the cos function:

cos \theta = \frac{AS}{h}

In this case:

cos \theta = \frac{r}{R_{E}}

so we can solve for r, so we get:

r= R_{E}cos \theta

in this case we'll use the average radius of earch which is 6,371 km, so we get:

r = (6371x10^{3}m)cos (44.4^{o})

which yields:

r=4,551.91 km

and now we can calculate the acceleration at that point:

a=\omega ^{2}r

a=(72.72x10^{-6} rad/s)^{2}(4,551.91x10^{3}m

a=24.07 mm/s^{2}

5 0
2 years ago
A light-year is a unit of a. time. c. mass. b. distance. d. density. please select the best answer from the choices provided a b
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

distance

Explanation:

it is the distance traveled by light in one year

3 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
The law of reflection says that the angle of incidence is
nekit [7.7K]
The law of reflection states that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. Furthermore, the law of reflection states that the incident ray, the reflected ray and the normal all lie in the same plane.

hope this helps :)

4 0
3 years ago
A skateboarder flies horizontally off a cement planter. After 3 seconds the skateboarder lands on the ground with a final veloci
evablogger [386]

Given the time, the final velocity and the acceleration, we can calculate the initial velocity using the kinematic equation A:

v = v_o + a \Delta t

A skateboarder flies horizontally off a cement planter. After a time of 3 seconds (Δt), he lands with a final velocity (v) of −4.5 m/s. Assuming the acceleration is -9.8 m/s² (a), we can calculate the initial velocity of the skateboarder (v₀) using the kinematic equation A.

v = v_o + a \Delta t\\\\v_o = v - a \Delta t = (-4.5 m/s) - (-9.8 m/s^{2} ) \times 3 s = 24.9 m/s

Given the time, the final velocity and the acceleration, we can calculate the initial velocity using the kinematic equation A:

v = v_o + a \Delta t

Learn more: brainly.com/question/4434106

3 0
3 years ago
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