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N76 [4]
3 years ago
14

What is the total number of atoms in one unit (molecule or formula unit) of nacl?

Chemistry
1 answer:
snow_tiger [21]3 years ago
6 0
<span>One mol of NaCl (6.02 x1023 formulas) has a mass of 58.44 g. Concept 2. The relation between molecular (formula) mass and molar mass. To obtain one mole of copper atoms (6.02 x 1023 atoms), weigh out 63.55 g copper.</span>
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A gas made up of atoms escapes through a pinhole 0.392 times as fast as Ne gas. Write the chemical formula of the gas.
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:  The chemical formula of the gas is Xenon.

Explanation:

From Graham's law of effusion rates, the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass.

\frac{rate_1}{rate_2}=\sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}

Given: Rate of unknown gas = 0.392\times R_{Ne}  

Putting the values in the formula:

\frac{rate_X}{rate_{Ne}}=\sqrt{\frac{M_{Ne}}{M_X}}

0.392=\sqrt{\frac{20.17}{M_X}}

Squaring both sides:

0.154=\frac{20.17}{M_X}

M_X=131g/mol

As Xenon (Xe) has molar mass of 131g/mol, Thus the chemical formula of the gas is Xenon.

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3 years ago
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madreJ [45]

Answer:

2. Isotope, one of two or more species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic number and position in the periodic table and nearly identical chemical behavior but with different atomic masses and physical properties. Every chemical element has one or more isotopes.

3. Since the vast majority of an atom's mass is found its protons and neutrons, subtracting the number of protons (i.e. the atomic number) from the atomic mass will give you the calculated number of neutrons in the atom. In our example, this is: 14 (atomic mass) – 6 (number of protons) = 8 (number of neutrons).

Explanation: Try rewording the questions when looking it up.  Hope this helps

4 0
3 years ago
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Why is the formula for CO2 Carbon Dioxide<br> and not Monocarbon Dioxide? Explain.
bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

If there is only one atom for the first element in the chemical formula, the prefix mono is typically omitted from the name. For example, CO is carbon monoxide, not mono carbon monoxide. ... Thus the chemical formula for carbon dioxide is CO2, not C1O2.

Explanation:

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2Na + 2H2O ----> 2NaOH + H2

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I think carbon and hydrogen

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