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jeka57 [31]
2 years ago
6

How many miles of NaCl are in 250 mL of a 0.4 M solution?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
creativ13 [48]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

There are 0.1 moles of solute in 250 mL of 0.4 M solution.

Explanation:

First, recognize that the molar concentration tells you how many moles of the solute are present in one liter of solution. In a 0.4 M solution, there are 0.4 moles of solute in every liter of solution. You can determine the number of moles of solute in 250 mL of the solution using dimensional analysis.

250 ml . 1L/1000 L . 0.4mol / 1L

Units of liters and milliliters cancel, leaving you with a final answer in units of moles, at 0.1 mol.

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Use enthalpies of formation to determine the ΔHreaction for the reaction
Daniel [21]

Answer:

The enthalpy is increased by the increased heat of the reaction.

Explanation:

In this reaction, as the transition from solid to liquid state, enthalpy increases, that is, the heat applied to change its state is greater and this increases, reaching a mayor disorder.

If the reaction increases its heat, and a liquid state passes, the enthalpy increases, therefore the disorder also and the entropy will also be increased.

5 0
3 years ago
Who was the first person to propose that atoms existed?
Gennadij [26K]
Democritus was the first person to theorize the existence of atoms.
8 0
3 years ago
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Nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) react to form ammonia (NH3). Consider a mixture of six nitrogen molecules and six hydrogen molec
Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer:

a)  No molecules of hydrogen

b) four molecules of ammonia

c) four left molecules of nitrogen.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen molecules to give ammonia molecules is:

N_{2}(g)+3H_{2}(g) -->2NH_{3}

Thus one molecule of nitrogen will react with three molecules of hydrogen to give two molecules of ammonia.

We have six molecules of each nitrogen and hydrogen in the closed container and they undergo complete reaction it means the limiting reagent is hydrogen. For six molecules of nitrogen, eighteen molecules of hydrogen will be required.

So six molecules of hydrogen will react with two molecules of nitrogen to give four molecules of ammonia.

The product mixture will have

a) No molecules of hydrogen

b) four molecules of ammonia

c) four left molecules of nitrogen.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the concentration, in mass percent (m/m), of a solution prepared from 50.0 g nacl and 150.0 g of water?
Nataly [62]
Mass of solute ( m1 ) = 50.0 g

mass of solvent ( m2 ) = 150.0 g

Therefore:

m/m = ( m1 / m1 + m2 )

m/m = ( 50.0 / 50.0 + 150.0 )

m/m = ( 50.0 / 200 )

m/m = 0.25
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3 years ago
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Hemoglobin molecules in blood bind oxygen and carry it to cells, where it takes part in metabolism. The binding of oxygen hemogl
Alex73 [517]

Without wasting much of our time, Here is the correct question.

Hemoglobin molecules in blood bind oxygen and carry it to cells, where it takes part in metabolism. The binding of oxygen hemoglobin(aq) + O2(aq) -------> hemoglobin O2(aq) is first order in hemoglobin and first order in dissolved oxygen, with a rate constant of 4 × 10⁷ L mol⁻¹ s⁻¹. Calculate the initial rate at which oxygen will be bound to hemoglobin if the concentration of hemoglobin is 2 × 10⁻⁹ M and that of oxygen is 5 × 10⁻⁵M.

Answer:

4 × 10⁻⁶ M s⁻¹

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction between Hemoglobin molecules in blood that binds with oxygen molecule can be represent by:

hemoglobin_{(aq)  +  O_{2(aq)   ---------> hemoglobin.O_{2(aq)

Now, we are also being told to calculate only!, the  initial rate at which oxygen will be bound to hemoglobin.

So, If it is first order in hemoglobin and also first order in Oxygen molecule at the initial rate of the the reaction, therefore, the rate  for the reaction can be expressed as :

rate = k [hemoglobin_{(aq)}][O_{2(aq)}]

Let's not forget that we are so given some parameters;

where

k (rate constant) = 4 × 10⁷ L mol⁻¹ s⁻¹

[ hemoglobin_{(aq) ] = 2 × 10⁻⁹ M

[  O_{2(aq)  ]  =  5 × 10⁻⁵ M

Substituting our data given into the above rate formula, we have:

rate = (4 × 10⁷ L mol⁻¹ s⁻¹) × (2 × 10⁻⁹ M) × (5 × 10⁻⁵ M)

rate = 4 × 10⁻⁶ M s⁻¹     ( given that 1 M = 1 mol L⁻¹ )

∴ the initial rate at which oxygen will be bound to hemoglobin = 4 × 10⁻⁶ M s⁻¹

7 0
3 years ago
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