Answer:
The gravitational force on the elevator = 4500N
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The force applied by the elevator, F = 4500 N
The acceleration of the elevator = Not accelerating
From Newton's third law of motion, the action of the cable force is equal to the reaction of the gravitational force on the elevator which is the weight, W and motion of the elevator as follows;
F = W + Mass of elevator × Acceleration of elevator
∴ F = W + Mass of elevator × 0 = W
F = 4500 N = W
The net force on the elevator is F - W = 0
The gravitational force on the elevator = W = 4500N.
Answer:
Newton's law of cooling states that the rate of heat loss of a body is directly proportional to the difference in the temperatures between the body and its surroundings. The law is frequently qualified to include the condition that the temperature difference is small and the nature of heat transfer mechanism remains the same. As such, it is equivalent to a statement that the heat transfer coefficient, which mediates between heat losses and temperature differences, is a constant. This condition is generally met in heat conduction (where it is guaranteed by Fourier's law) as the thermal conductivity of most materials is only weakly dependent on temperature. In convective heat transfer, Newton's Law is followed for forced air or pumped fluid cooling, where the properties of the fluid do not vary strongly with temperature, but it is only approximately true for buoyancy-driven convection, where the velocity of the flow increases with temperature difference. Finally, in the case of heat transfer by thermal radiation, Newton's law of cooling holds only for very small temperature differences.
When stated in terms of temperature differences, Newton's law (with several further simplifying assumptions, such as a low Biot number and a temperature-independent heat capacity) results in a simple differential equation expressing temperature-difference as a function of time. The solution to that equation describes an exponential decrease of temperature-difference over time. This characteristic decay of the temperature-difference is also associated with Newton's law of cooling
The energy of the photon emitted when an electron in a mercury atom drops from energy level f to energy level b is 3.06 eV.
<h3>Change in energy level of the electron</h3>
When photons jump from a higher energy level to a lower level, they emit or radiate energy.
The change in energy level of the electrons is calculated as follows;
ΔE = Eb - Ef
ΔE = -2.68 eV - (-5.74 eV)
ΔE = 3.06 eV
Thus, the energy of the photon emitted when an electron in a mercury atom drops from energy level f to energy level b is 3.06 eV.
Learn more about energy level here: brainly.com/question/14287666
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