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Free_Kalibri [48]
3 years ago
7

A ball with a mass of 275 g is dropped from rest, hits the floor and rebounds upward. If the ball hits the floor with a speed of

3.30 m/s and rebounds with a speed of 1.60 m/s, determine the following. (a) magnitude of the change in the ball's momentum in kg · m/s (Let up be in the positive direction.)
Physics
1 answer:
pochemuha3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

\Delta p=1.3475\ kg-m/s

Explanation:

The computation of magnitude of the change in the ball's momentum in kg · m/s is shown below:-

We represent

The ball mass =  m = 275 g = 0.275 kg

Thus it goes to the floor and resurfaces upward.

The ball hits the ground at 3.30 m/s speed that is

u = -3.30 m/s which represents the Negative since the ball hits the ground)

It rebounds at a speed of 1.60 m / s i.e. v = 1.60 m/s (positive as the ball rebounds upstream)

\Delta p=p_f-p_i

\Delta p=m(v-u)

\Delta p=0.275\ kg(1.60\ m/s-(-3.30\ m/s))

\Delta p=1.3475\ kg-m/s

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lanet R47A is a spherical planet where the gravitational acceleration on the surface is 3.45 m/s2. A satellite orbitsPlanet R47A
qaws [65]

2.6×10^6\:\text{m}

Explanation:

The acceleration due to gravity g is defined as

g = G\dfrac{M}{R^2}

and solving for R, we find that

R = \sqrt{\dfrac{GM}{g}}\:\:\:\:\:\:\:(1)

We need the mass M of the planet first and we can do that by noting that the centripetal acceleration F_c experienced by the satellite is equal to the gravitational force F_G or

F_c = F_G \Rightarrow m\dfrac{v^2}{r} = G\dfrac{mM}{r^2}\:\:\:\:\:(2)

The orbital velocity <em>v</em> is the velocity of the satellite around the planet defined as

v = \dfrac{2\pi r}{T}

where <em>r</em><em> </em>is the radius of the satellite's orbit in meters and <em>T</em> is the period or the time it takes for the satellite to circle the planet in seconds. We can then rewrite Eqn(2) as

\dfrac{4\pi^2 r}{T^2} = G\dfrac{M}{r^2}

Solving for <em>M</em>, we get

M = \dfrac{4\pi^2 r^3}{GT^2}

Putting this expression back into Eqn(1), we get

R = \sqrt{\dfrac{G}{g}\left(\dfrac{4\pi^2 r^3}{GT^2}\right)}

\:\:\:\:=\dfrac{2\pi}{T}\sqrt{\dfrac{r^3}{g}}

\:\:\:\:=\dfrac{2\pi}{(1.44×10^4\:\text{s})}\sqrt{\dfrac{(5×10^6\:\text{m})^3}{(3.45\:\text{m/s}^2)}}

\:\:\:\:= 2.6×10^6\:\text{m}

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2 years ago
In the academic year of 2012-2013, how many student athletes had some or all of their education paid for?
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2 years ago
2. You decide to lift a 25 kg box to a height of 3 meters. How much work will you do while moving
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

W = 735.75[J]

Explanation:

Work is defined as the product of force by distance. Therefore we can use the following equation.

W=F*d

where:

W = work [J] (units of Joules)

F = force [N] (units of Newtons)

d = distance = 3 [m]

But first, we must determine the force that is equal to the product of mass by gravity (weight of the body).

F=m*g\\F=25*9.81\\F=245.25[N]

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4 0
3 years ago
A man pulled a 13.0 kg object 11.8 cm vertically with his teeth. (a) How much work (in J) was done on the object by the man in t
jonny [76]

Answer:

(a)The work done by the man is -15.03J.

(b)The force exerted on the object is 127.4N.

Explanation:

Mass of the object pulled by the man is -13kg

Object is lifted 11.8 cm vertical with his teeth it means (displacement = +11.8cm = +0.118m)

Acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}

(a) <u>Calculating the work done</u>:

Work done = mgh

Where "m" is mass of an object, "g" is acceleration due to gravity and "h" is the displacement.

\text { Work }=-13 \times 9.8 \times(+0.118 \mathrm{m})

\text { Work }=-15.03 \mathrm{J}

The work done by the man is -15.03J.

(b) <u>Calculating the force</u>:

Probably the man and the object are close to the exterior of the earth. If the rigidity required to maintained the object of consistent velocity interior the gravitational field of the earth is \mathrm{g}=9.8 \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}

Thus the weight of the object is balanced by the force of the man's teeth on the object. That is

F = mg

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F = 127.4N

The force exerted on the object is 127.4N.

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2 years ago
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