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harina [27]
2 years ago
13

An Australian emu is running due north in a straight line at a speed of 13.0 m/s and slows down to a speed of 9.40 m/s in 3.50 s

. (a) What is the magnitude and direction of the bird’s acceleration? (b) Assuming that the acceleration remains the same, what is the bird’s velocity after an additional 1.20 s has elapsed?
Physics
1 answer:
guapka [62]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a) Magnitude = 1.03 m/s², Direction: south

b) V_{f} = 8.16 m/s

Explanation:

a) The magnitude and direction of the acceleration can be calculated using the following equation:

V_{f} = V_{0} + at     (1)

Where:

V_{f}: is the final speed = 9.40 m/s  

V_{0}: is the initial speed = 13.0 m/s

t: is the time = 3.50 s

Solving equation (1) for a, we have:

a = \frac{V_{f} - V_{0}}{t} = \frac{9.40 m/s - 13.0 m/s}{3.50 s} = -1.03 m/s^{2}

Hence, the magnitude of the acceleration is 1.03 m/s² and the direction of the bird's acceleration is the opposite of the initial velocity direction, which means that the bird is decelerating.  

b) The final velocity of the bird can be found using the same equation 1:

V_{f} = V_{0} + at

V_{f} = 13.0 m/s + (-1.03 m/s^{2})*(3.50 s + 1.20 s) = 8.16 m/s

Therefore, the bird’s velocity after an additional 1.20 s has elapsed is 8.16 m/s.

I hope it helps you!

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Which type of rays have a wavelength shorter than that of visible light?
aniked [119]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

wavelength shorter means energy is higher

the wavelength

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6 0
1 year ago
In a lightning bolt, a large amount of charge flows during a time of 1.2 x 10-3 s. Assume that the bolt can be represented as a
ohaa [14]

Answer: 10.58 C has flowed during the lightning bolt

Explanation:

Given that;

Time of flow t = 1.2 × 10⁻³

perpendicular distance r = 21 m

Magnetic field B = 8.4 x 10⁻⁵ T

Now lets consider the expression for magnetic field;

B = u₀I / 2πr

the current flow is;

I = ( B × 2πr ) / u₀

so we substitute

I = ( (8.4 x 10⁻⁵) × 2 × 3.14 × 21 ) / 4π ×10⁻⁷

=  0.01107792 / 0.000001256

= 8820 A

Hence the charge flows during lightning bolt  will be;

q = It

so we substitute

q = 8820 × 1.2 × 10⁻³

q = 10.58 C

therefore 10.58 C has flowed during the lightning bolt

6 0
3 years ago
Two children are balanced on a seesaw that has a mass of 18.0 kg. The first child has a mass of 26.0 kg and sits 1.60 m from the
Mashcka [7]

Answer:

1.28 m

Explanation:

As shown in the diagram attached,

According to the principle of moment,

For a body at equilibrium,

Sum of clockwise moment = sum of anticlockwise moment.

Taking moment about the pivot,

W₁(1.6)+W(0.133) = W₂(x)............... Equation 1

Where W₁ = Weight of the first child, Wₓ = Weight of the seesaw, W₂ = weight of the second child, x = distance of the second child from the pivot.

But,

W = mg

Where g = 9.8 m/s², m = mass of the body

Therefore,

W₁ = 26×9.8 = 254.8 N,

Wₓ = 18×9.8 = 176.4 N

W₂ = 34.4×9.8 = 337.12 N

Substitute these values into equation 1

(254.8×1.6)+(176.4×0.133) = 337.12(x)

407.68+23.4612 = 337.12x

337.12x = 431.1412

x = 431.1412/337.12

x = 1.2789

x ≈ 1.28 m

7 0
2 years ago
Antonina throws a coin straight up from a height of
vichka [17]

Answer:

s=vt-\frac{1}{2}gt^2

Explanation:

We could use the following suvat equation:

s=vt-\frac{1}{2}gt^2

where

s is the vertical displacement of the coin

v is its final velocity, when it hits the water

t is the time

g is the acceleration of gravity

Taking upward as positive direction, in this problem we have:

s = -1.2 m

g=-9.8 m/s^2

And the coin reaches the water when

t = 1.3 s

Substituting these data, we can find v:

v=\frac{s}{t}+\frac{1}{2}gt=-\frac{1.2}{1.3}+\frac{1}{2}(-9.8)(1.3)=-7.3 m/s

where the negative sign means the direction is downward.

5 0
2 years ago
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