The correct one is gamma rays. Lets go over them one by one.
Gamma rays are rays that arise from gamma decay, a type of radioactive decay. Often, after another decay, the nucleus is still unstable and it gives off energy in the form of gamma rays to stabilize itself. Hence, gamma rays have nothing to do with the electron structure, only with the nucleus of the atom.
X-rays are the product of accelerating electrons, hence only specific atoms can emit a specific energy of X-rays; similarly for the photoelectric phenomenon, the energy which is needed for photoelectrons to be created depends on the electron structure of the atom (in both cases, it is important to see how strong the bond between electron and atom is).
Finally, spectral lines differ depending on the electron structure of the atoms since electrons with different energies absorb different frequencies of light.
<span>So we need to put in the correct words to fill in the blanks. The FIRST law of thermodynamics states that energy can't be created or destroyed. It is a formulation of the law of conservation of energy modified for thermodynemical systems. Two natural sources of energy on Earth are the solar and wind. Also geothermal energy and hydropower are natural sources of energy. </span>
The radius of curvature of the proton's path while in the field is
×
.
b) Let R = radius curvature of protons path. Then,
relation b/w B, R, and v is: -


× 
Hence, the radius of curvature of the proton's path while in the field is
×
.
<h3>
What do you mean by Magnetic field?</h3>
The magnetic influence on moving electric charges, electric currents and magnetic materials is described by a magnetic field, which is a vector field. A force perpendicular to the charge's own velocity and the magnetic field acts on it when the charge is travelling through a magnetic field. The magnetic field of a permanent magnet pulls on ferromagnetic substances like iron and attracts or repels other magnets. A magnetic field that varies with location will also exert a force on a variety of non-magnetic materials by changing the velocity of those particles' outer electrons. Electric currents, like those utilized in electromagnets, and electric fields that change in time produce magnetic fields that surround magnetized things.
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Answer:
Explanation:
From the question we are told that mass
Thin layer radius 
Generally the expression for ths solution is given as
Xcm =(m*0 =m(-2R))/2m =-mR/(2m)=-R/2
the center of mass will not move at initial state
Considering the center of mass of both bodies


Therefore the enclosing layer moves
Answer:
11060M Joules, where M is the mass of the diver in kg
Explanation:
Mass of the skydiver missing, we're assuming it's M.
It's total energy is the sum of the contribution of his kinetic energy (K)- since he's moving at 50 m/s, and it's potential energy (U), since he's subject to earth gravity.
Energy is the sum of the two, so 