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Ivan
3 years ago
12

Light from distant galaxies most likely shows a ...red shift, indicating that the universe is expandingblue shift, indicating th

at the universe is expandingred shift, indicating that the universe is contracting blue shift, indicating that the universe is contracting
Physics
1 answer:
ELEN [110]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

red shift, indicating that the universe is expanding

Explanation:

Doppler effect occurs when a source of a wave (e.g. light, or sound waves) moves relative to an observer; as a result of this relative motion, the wavelength of the wave appears lengthened/shortened to the observer. Two situations can occur:

- The source of the wave is moving towards the observer - in this case, the wavelength of the wave becomes shorter. If the wave is visible light, such as the light emitted by distant galaxies, this means that the wavelength of the light shifts towards the blue-end of the spectrum (blue-shift)

- The source of the wave is moving away from the observer - in this case, the wavelength of the wave becomes longer. If the wave is visible light, such as the light emitted by distant galaxies, this means that the wavelength of the light shifts towards the red-end of the spectrum (red-shift)

In our universe, we observe a red-shift for all the distant galaxies: this means that these galaxies are moving away from us, so this is an indication that the universe is expanding.

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A steady electric current flows through a wire. If 9.0 C of charge passes a particular spot in the wire in a time period of 2.0
defon

1) Current: 4.5 A

2) Time taken: 4.7 s

Explanation:

1)

The electric current intensity is defined as the rate at which charge flows in a conductor; mathematically:

I=\frac{q}{t}

where

I is the current

q is the amount of charge passing a given point in a time t

For the wire in this problem, we have

q = 9.0 C is the amount of charge

t = 2.0 s is the time interval

Solving for I, we find the current:

I=\frac{9.0}{2.0}=4.5 A

2)

To solve this problem, we can use again the same formula

I=\frac{q}{t}

where

I is the current

q is the amount of charge passing a given point in a time t

In this problem, we have:

I = 3.0 A (current)

q = 14.0 C (charge)

Therefore, the time taken for the charge to move past a particular spot in the wire is

t=\frac{q}{I}=\frac{14.0}{3.0}=4.7 s

Learn more about electric current:

brainly.com/question/4438943

brainly.com/question/10597501

brainly.com/question/12246020

#LearnwithBrainly

8 0
3 years ago
A particle's position is given by z(t) = −(6.50 m/s2)t2k for t ≥ 0. (Express your answer in vector form.) a. Find the particle's
blondinia [14]

Answer:

a) z'(t) =v(t) = -13t

Now we can replace the velocity for t=1.75 s

v(1.75s) = -13*1.75 =-22.75 \frac{m}{s}

For t = 3.0 s we have:

v(3.0s) = -13*3.0 =-39 \frac{m}{s}

b) v_{avg}= \frac{z_f - z_i}{t_f -t_i}

And we can find the positions for the two times required like this:

z_f = z(3.0s) = -(6.5 \frac{m}{s^2}) (3.0s)^2=-58.5m

z_i = z(1.75s) = -(6.5 \frac{m}{s^2}) (1.75s)^2=-19.906m

And now we can replace and we got:

V_{avg}= \frac{-58.5 -(-19.906) m}{3-1.75 s}= -30.875 \frac{m}{s}

Explanation:

The particle position is given by:

z(t) = -(6.5 \frac{m}{s^2}) t^2, t\geq 0

Part a

In order to find the velocity we need to take the first derivate for the position function like this:

z'(t) =v(t) = -13t

Now we can replace the velocity for t=1.75 s

v(1.75s) = -13*1.75 =-22.75 \frac{m}{s}

For t = 3.0 s we have:

v(3.0s) = -13*3.0 =-39 \frac{m}{s}

Part b

For this case we can find the average velocity with the following formula:

v_{avg}= \frac{z_f - z_i}{t_f -t_i}

And we can find the positions for the two times required like this:

z_f = z(3.0s) = -(6.5 \frac{m}{s^2}) (3.0s)^2=-58.5m

z_i = z(1.75s) = -(6.5 \frac{m}{s^2}) (1.75s)^2=-19.906m

And now we can replace and we got:

V_{avg}= \frac{-58.5 -(-19.906) m}{3-1.75 s}= -30.875 \frac{m}{s}

8 0
3 years ago
Find the net force produced by a 6 N and an 8 N when acting in same
tankabanditka [31]

Answer:

14 newtons  is the answer

Explanation:

because if they act in the same direction they are added together

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What happens if we nuke a city?
nignag [31]
The shadow would subsequently drop the temperature in the city, forcing warmer air to rush in and violently destroy countless buildings. There would also be “black rain,” which would be the radioactive ash and dust that would liquify and pour down on the city and we would all die.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If a jet travels 350 m/s, how far will it travel each second?
77julia77 [94]

Answer:

It will travel 350 meters each second.

Explanation:

The unit rate, 350 m/s, tells us that the jet will travel 350 meters per every second elapsed.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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