Σ/ε
σ = F/A
ε = ΔL/L
F = force
A = area
L = lenght
ΔL = |old lenght - new lenght|
<span>One half-life produces (1/2) of the decaying substance.
There would still be 48 atoms. But 24 would have thrown off
particles from their nucleuses, and only 24 would still be radioactive.</span>
Answer:
F'= 4F/9
Explanation:
Two small objects each with a net charge of +Q exert a force of magnitude F on each other. If r is the distance between them, then the force is given by :
...(1)
Now, if one of the objects with another whose net charge is + 4Q is replaced and also the distance between +Q and +4Q charges is increased 3 times as far apart as they were. New force is given by :
.....(2)
Dividing equation (1) and (2), we get :
Hence, the correct option is (d) i.e. " 4F/9"
<span>The career that is most concerned with the study of radioactive isotopes is chemistry. You need to have passed AP chemistry to actually deal with the isotopes. In a quick reference, isotopes are when the atom has difference amount of neutrons, making the atomic mass differ.</span>
Velocity is the rate of change in distance over change in
time, this can be written as:
v = Δd / Δt
While acceleration is the rate of change in velocity over
change in time, this is written as:
a = Δv / Δt
<span>Both quantities are vector quantities because negative
values means that the acceleration or velocity is acting on the opposite
direction.</span>
