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nlexa [21]
3 years ago
9

A 80-cm-wide object seen through an optical device appears inverted and 50 cm wide. What is the magnification of the optical dev

ice?
A. 1.3
B. 0.63
C. -0.63
D. 2.5
E. -1.3
Physics
1 answer:
Arte-miy333 [17]3 years ago
6 0
The magnification is the ratio between the size of the image h_i and the size of the original object h_o:
M= \frac{h_i}{h_o}
The sign of the magnification contains another piece of information: if it's positive, then the image is upright, if it's negative, the image is inverted. In our problem, the image is inverted, so the magnification will have a negative sign, and it will be
M=(-) \frac{50 cm}{80 cm}=-0.63
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La tensión en newtons necesaria para que una onda transversal cuya longitud de onda es 3.33 cm vibre a razón de 625 ciclos por s
NemiM [27]

Answer:

9.34 N

Explanation:

First of all, we can calculate the speed of the wave in the string. This is given by the wave equation:

v=f \lambda

where

f is the frequency of the wave

\lambda is the wavelength

For the waves in this string we have:

f=625 Hz, since it completes 625 cycles per second

\lambda=3.33 cm = 0.033 m is the wavelength

So the speed of the wave is

v=(625)(0.0333)=20.6 m/s

The speed of the waves in a string is related to the tension in the string by

v=\sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}} (1)

where

T is the tension in the string

\mu=\frac{m}{L} is the linear density

In this problem:

m=16.5 g = 16.5\cdot 10^{-3} kg is the mass of the string

L = 0.75 m is the its length

Solving the equation (1) for T, we find the tension:

T=\mu v^2 = \frac{m}{L} v^2 = \frac{16.5\cdot 10^{-3}}{0.75}(20.6)^2=9.34 N

8 0
3 years ago
If something is traveling at 20 m/s constant velocity, is it in equilibrium? If a projectile is launched at a velocity of 20 m/s
Irina18 [472]

If something is traveling at 20 m/s constant speed AND its direction isn't changing, then its velocity is constant.  Another way to say that is: Its acceleration is zero.  Zero acceleration means zero NET force acting on the object, or a group of BALANCED forces acting on it, also called EQUILIBRIUM.  The required answer is: YES.

If a real projectile is launched, the force of gravity acts on it vertically downward.  There's no upward force acting on it to balance gravity.  Therefore, the forces on the projectile are NOT balanced, there IS a net vertical force on it, and it's NOT in equilibrium.  Too bad.


3 0
3 years ago
The similarity between thermal energy, heat and temperature?
Vitek1552 [10]
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6 0
3 years ago
The overall energy involved in the formation of CsCl from Cs(s) and Cl2(g) is −443 kJ/mol. Given the following information: heat
german

Answer :  The magnitude of the lattice energy for CsCl is, 667 KJ/mole

Explanation :

The steps involved in the born-Haber cycle for the formation of CsCl :

(1) Conversion of solid calcium into gaseous cesium atoms.

Cs(s)\overset{\Delta H_s}\rightarrow Cs(g)

\Delta H_s = sublimation energy of calcium

(2) Conversion of gaseous cesium atoms into gaseous cesium ions.

Ca(g)\overset{\Delta H_I}\rightarrow Ca^{+1}(g)

\Delta H_I = ionization energy of calcium

(3) Conversion of molecular gaseous chlorine into gaseous chlorine atoms.

Cl_2(g)\overset{\frac{1}{2}\Delta H_D}\rightarrow Cl(g)

\Delta H_D = dissociation energy of chlorine

(4) Conversion of gaseous chlorine atoms into gaseous chlorine ions.

Cl(g)\overset{\Delta H_E}\rightarrow Cl^-(g)

\Delta H_E = electron affinity energy of chlorine

(5) Conversion of gaseous cations and gaseous anion into solid cesium chloride.

Cs^{1+}(g)+Cl^-(g)\overset{\Delta H_L}\rightarrow CsCl(s)

\Delta H_L = lattice energy of calcium chloride

To calculate the overall energy from the born-Haber cycle, the equation used will be:

\Delta H_f^o=\Delta H_s+\Delta H_I+\Delta H_D+\Delta H_E+\Delta H_L

Now put all the given values in this equation, we get:

-443KJ/mole=76KJ/mole+376KJ/mole+121KJ/mole+(-349KJ/mole)+\Delta H_L

\Delta H_L=-667KJ/mole

The negative sign indicates that for exothermic reaction, the lattice energy will be negative.

Therefore, the magnitude of the lattice energy for CsCl is, 667 KJ/mole

5 0
3 years ago
What is the SI unit of acceleration and work?​
Lerok [7]
A=m/s^2(meter per second square)
Work=joule
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