A ballplayer standing at home plate hits a baseball that is caught by another player at the same height above the ground from wh
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
μs = 0.36
Explanation:
- While the drum is rotating, the riders, in order to keep in a circular movement, are accelerated towards the center of the drum.
- This acceleration is produced by the centripetal force.
- Now, this force is not a different type of force, is the net force acting on the riders in this direction.
- Since the riders have their backs against the wall, and the normal force between the riders and the wall is perpendicular to the wall and aiming out of it, it is easily seen that this normal force is the same centripetal force.
- In the vertical direction, we have two forces acting on the riders: the force of gravity (which we call weight) downward, and the friction force, that will oppose to the relative movement between the riders and the wall, going upward.
- When this force be equal to the weight, it will have the maximum possible value, which can be written as follows:
- where μs= coefficient of static friction (our unknown)
- As we have already said Fn = Fc.
- The value of the centripetal force, is related with the angular velocity ω and the radius of the drum r, as follows:
- Replacing (2) in (1), simplifying and rearranging terms, we can solve for μs, as follows:
- Prior to replace ω for its value, is convenient to convert it from rev/min to rad/sec, as follows:
- Replacing g, ω and r in (3):
Answer:
4.68227 °C
Explanation:
= Mass of object = 500 kg
= Mass of water = 25 kg
c = Specific heat of water at 20°C = 4186 J/kg°C
h = Height from which the object falls = 100 m
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
The potential energy and heat will balance each other
The temperature change in the water is 4.68227 °C