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eimsori [14]
3 years ago
7

Sulfur reacts with oxygen to produce sulfur trioxide gas. Balance the equation. __S+__(sub2) -----> __SO(sub3)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vaselesa [24]3 years ago
6 0
2S + 3O2 ==> 2SO3  
Let's start off with the unbalanced equation and count atoms of each element on both sides of the arrow.  
S + O2 ==> SO3  
There's 1 sulfur atom on both sides which is good. However, there's 2 oxygen atoms on the left and 3 on the right. So calculate the Least common multiple (LCM) of 2 and 3 which is 6. And adjust the coefficients on both sides to have 6 oxygen atoms on each side, giving: 
S + 3O2 ==> 2SO3  
Now we have 6 oxygen atoms on each side which is good, but there's only 1 sulfur atom on the left and 2 on the right. Since the LCM of 1 and 2 is 2, all we need to do is adjust the coefficient on the left to get 2 sulfur atoms there. So:
 2S + 3O2 ==> 2SO3  
We now have 2 sulfur atoms on each side of the equation and 6 oxygen atoms on each side, so the resulting equation is balanced.
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The sum of the number of proteins and neutrons in an atoms nucleus is its __________ ___________.
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Answer:

Mass Number

Explanation:

In nuclear physics, the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of an atom.

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8 0
2 years ago
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True or False: Frequency is the number of wavelengths that pass by a point each second
a_sh-v [17]

Answer: True

Explanation: Frequency by definition is the number of waves that pass a fixed point given a certain amount of time. The shorter the wavelength, the higher the frequency.

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3 years ago
Which of the following is/are true regarding initial and maximal velocity of enzyme-mediated reactions?
kenny6666 [7]

Answer:

a. True

b. True

c. False

d. True

Explanation:

a). A a very low substrate concentration , $S. Thus according to the Machaelis-Menten equation becomes

$V_0 = \frac{V_{max} \times [S]}{Km}$

Here since the $V_0$ varies directly to the substrate concentration [S], the initial velocity is lower than the maximal velocity. Thus option  (a) is true.

b). The Michaelis -Menten kinetics equation states that :

   $V_0 = \frac{V_{max} \times [S]}{Km+[S]}$

  Here the initial velocity changes directly with the substrate concentration as $V_0$ is directly proportional to [S]. But $V_{max}$ is same for any particular concentration of the enzymes. Thus, option (b) is true.

c). As the substrate concentration increases, the initial velocity also increases. Thus option (c) is false.

d). Option (d) explains the procedures to estimate the initial velocity which is correct. Thus, option (d) is true.

7 0
3 years ago
Nicotine is 74.1% carbon, 8.6% hydrogen, and 17.3% nitrogen by mass. What is its molecular formula if its molar mass is 162.26 g
WINSTONCH [101]

first we need to find the empirical formula of nicotine

empirical formula is the simplest ratio of whole numbers of elements making up a compound

the percentage compositions for each element has been given. So we can calculate for 100 g of the compound.

masses of elements and the number of moles

C - 74.1 g - 74.1 g/12 g/mol = 6.17 mol

H - 8.6 g - 8.6 g / 1 g/mol = 8.6 mol

N - 17.3 g - 17.3 g / 14 g/mol = 1.23

divide all by the least number of moles

C - 6.17 / 1.23 = 5.01

H - 8.6 / 1.23 = 6.99

N - 1.23 / 1.23 = 1.00

when the atoms are rounded off to the nearest whole numbers

C - 5

H - 7

N - 1

empirical formula is C₅H₇N

we have to find what the mass of 1 empirical unit is

mass - 5 x 12 g/mol + 7 x 1 g/mol + 14 g/mol = 81 g

molecular mass is 162.26 g/mol

we have to find how many empirical units make up 1 molecule

number of empirical units = molecular mass / mass of 1 empirical unit

= 162.26 g/mol / 81 g = 2.00

there are 2 empirical units

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molecular formula - C₁₀H₁₄N₂

4 0
3 years ago
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What is the concentration of a solution that has a volume of 2.5L and contains exactly 2.125 moles of calcium phosphate
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

0.85 mol/L.

Explanation:

  • Molarity is defined as the no. of moles of solute dissolved in a liter of the solution.

<em>M = (no. of moles of solute)/(Volume of the solution (L))</em>

no. of moles of calcium phosphate = 2.125 mol.

Volume of the solution = 2.5 L.

<em>∴ M of calcium phosphate</em> = (2.125 mol)/(2.5 L) = <em>0.85 mol/L.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
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