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7nadin3 [17]
3 years ago
14

Which method would be effective for separating salt and water in a mixture?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tatiana [17]3 years ago
6 0
A seperation method that would be most successful woth the separation of a salt and water mixture would be evaporation for these reasons, (1) There are no magnetic elements involved with salt nor with water, (2) Observing colour differences would not have much affect on separating the two, and (3) Chromatography is used to separate two liquids, such as speparating two dyes, not salt and water.

Evaporation:
The water will evaporate, leaving you with salt as a solid.
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Explanation:

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3 years ago
A sample of nitrogen gas had a volume of 500. ml, a pressure in its closed container of 740 torr and a temperature 25 degrees c
Semenov [28]
Question:
              <span>A sample of nitrogen gas had a volume of 500mL, a pressure in its closed container of 740 torr and a temperature of 25°c. what was the volume of gas when the temperature was changed to 50°c and the new pressure was 760 torr?

Answer:

Data Given:
                   V</span>₁  =  500 mL

                   P₁  =  740 torr

                   T₁  =  25 °C + 273  =  298 K

                   V₂  =  ?

                   P₂  =  760 torr

                   T₂  =  50 °C + 273  =  323 K

Solution:
             Let suppose the gas is acting Ideally, then According to Ideal Gas Equation,

                      P₁ V₁ / T₁  =  P₂ V₂ / T₂

Solving for V₂,

                      V₂  =  (P₁ V₁ T₂) ÷ (T₁ P₂)

Putting Values,
  
                      V₂  =  (740 torr × 500 mL × 323 K) ÷ (298 K × 760 torr)

                      V₂  =  527.68 mL
7 0
3 years ago
In the laboratory, a general chemistry student measured the pH of a 0.529 M aqueous solution of phenol (a weak acid), C6H5OH to
Artyom0805 [142]

Answer:

The dissociation constant of phenol from given information is 9.34\times 10^{-11}.

Explanation:

The measured pH of the solution = 5.153

C_6H_5OH\rightarrow C_6H_5O^-+H^+

Initially      c

At eq'm   c-x       x  x

The expression of dissociation constant is given as:

K_a=\frac{[C_6H_5O^-][H^+]}{[C_6H_5OOH]}

Concentration of phenoxide ions and hydrogen ions are equal to x.

pH=-\log[x]

5.153=-\log[x]

x=7.03\times 10^{-6} M

K_a=\frac{x\times x}{(c-x)}=\frac{x^2}{(c-x)}=\frac{(7.03\times 10^{-6} M)^2}{ 0.529 M-7.03\times 10^{-6} M}

K_a=9.34\times 10^{-11}

The dissociation constant of phenol from given information is 9.34\times 10^{-11}.

4 0
3 years ago
What role do electrons play in creating intermolecular forces
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repartExiplanation:cionde atomos

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