<u>Chemical</u>. The copper atoms form new chemical bonds with atoms in the air.
On the other hand ammonia is a very dangerous chemical which has a pungent smell and effect the eyes of the user. Thus it kept always in the fume exhaust hood for storing and dispensing function.
The pH of ammonia buffer contains ammonium hydroxide (NH₄OH) and a salt of ammonia with a strong acid like (HCl) which produces, ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl) mixture. The evaporation rate of ammonia is so high at room temperature thus on opening of the buffer solution the ammonia get evaporated very fast and the concentration of ammonia decreases which affect the pH of the buffer solution.
Thus the reason to put ammonia buffer in fume hood is explained.
Water's high heat capacity<span> is a property caused by hydrogen bonding among </span>water<span> molecules. When </span>heat<span> is absorbed, hydrogen bonds are broken and </span>water <span>molecules </span>can<span> move freely. When the temperature of </span>water decreases, the hydrogen bonds are formed and release a considerable amount of energy.
<span>Water's heat of vaporization is around 540 cal/g at </span>100 °C<span>, water's boiling point.
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Answer:
negative, positive, increase
Explanation:
From the given question,
During the formation of bond, between two atoms with difference between their electronegativity-
- The more electronegative atom, will pull the electrons towards itself , and hence acquires a partial negative charge,
And,
- The less electronegative atom, will acquire a partial positive charge.
- The more the difference between the electronegativity of the atoms, the more would be the magnitude of partial charge.
- And, the less would be the difference between the electronegativity of the atoms, the lesser would be the magnitude of partial charge.
