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vovangra [49]
4 years ago
13

The net negative charge flowing through a device varies as q(t) = 2.2 t2 C. Find the current through the device at t = 0, 0.5, a

nd t= 1 s.
Engineering
1 answer:
Leni [432]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The current at t= 0 sec, is 0 A

The current at t= 0.5 sec, is 2.2 A

The current at t= 1 sec, is 4.4 A

Explanation:

Given that

q(t) = 2.2 t²

We know that:- the change in the charge w.r.t. time is known as current. So,

I=\dfrac{dq}{dt}

q(t) = 2.2 t²

\dfrac{dq}{dt}= 4.4 t

I= 4.4 t

1.

t = 0 s :

I = 4.4 x 0 = 0 A

<u>Therefore, the current at t= 0 sec, is 0 A</u>

2 .

t= 0.5 s :

I = 4.4 x 0.5 = 2.2 A

<u>Therefore, the current at t= 0.5 sec, is 2.2 A</u>

3.

t= 1 s

I = 4.4 x 1 =4.4 A

<u>Therefore, the current at t= 1 sec, is 4.4 A</u>

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3 years ago
A steam power plant with a power output of 230 MW consumes coal at a rate of 60 tons/h. If the heating value of the coal is 30,0
NARA [144]

Answer:

\eta =46\%

Explanation:

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In this case, we compute the heat output from coal, given its heating value and the mass flow:

Q_H=60\frac{tons}{h}*\frac{1000kg}{1ton}*\frac{1h}{3600s}*\frac{30,000kJ}{kg}\\\\Q_H=500,000\frac{kJ}{s}*\frac{1MJ}{1000J} =500MW

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\eta =\frac{230MW}{500MW}*100\% \\\\\eta =46\%

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You are considering purchasing a compact washing machine, and you have the following information: The Energy Guide claims an est
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3 years ago
What are the potential hazards relating to materials handling injuries?
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8 0
3 years ago
A four-cylinder, four-stroke internal combustion engine has a bore of 3.7 in. and a stroke of 3.4 in. The clearance volume is 16
abruzzese [7]

Answer:

1) The three possible assumptions are

a) All processes are reversible internally

b) Air, which is the working fluid circulates continuously in a closed loop

cycle

c) The process of combustion is depicted as a heat addition process

2) The diagrams are attached

5) The net work per cycle is 845.88 kJ/kg

The power developed in horsepower ≈ 45374 hP

Explanation:

1) The three possible assumptions are

a) All processes are reversible internally

b) Air, which is the working fluid circulates continuously in a closed loop

cycle

c) The process of combustion is depicted as a heat addition process

2) The diagrams are attached

5) The dimension of the cylinder bore diameter = 3.7 in. = 0.09398 m

Stroke length = 3.4 in. = 0.08636 m.

The volume of the cylinder v₁= 0.08636 ×(0.09398²)/4 = 5.99×10⁻⁴ m³

The clearance volume = 16% of cylinder volume = 0.16×5.99×10⁻⁴ m³

The clearance volume, v₂  = 9.59 × 10⁻⁵ m³

p₁ = 14.5 lbf/in.² = 99973.981 Pa

T₁ = 60 F = 288.706 K

\dfrac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} = \left (\dfrac{v_{1}}{v_{2}}  \right )^{K-1}

Otto cycle T-S diagram

T₂ = 288.706*6.25^{0.393} = 592.984 K

The maximum temperature = T₃ = 5200 R = 2888.89 K

\dfrac{T_{3}}{T_{4}} = \left (\dfrac{v_{4}}{v_{3}}  \right )^{K-1}

T₄ = 2888.89 / 6.25^{0.393} = 1406.5 K

Work done, W = c_v×(T₃ - T₂) - c_v×(T₄ - T₁)

0.718×(2888.89  - 592.984) - 0.718×(1406.5 - 288.706) = 845.88 kJ/kg

The power developed in an Otto cycle = W×Cycle per second

= 845.88 × 2400 / 60  = 33,835.377 kW = 45373.99 ≈ 45374 hP.

8 0
4 years ago
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