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vovangra [49]
3 years ago
13

The net negative charge flowing through a device varies as q(t) = 2.2 t2 C. Find the current through the device at t = 0, 0.5, a

nd t= 1 s.
Engineering
1 answer:
Leni [432]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The current at t= 0 sec, is 0 A

The current at t= 0.5 sec, is 2.2 A

The current at t= 1 sec, is 4.4 A

Explanation:

Given that

q(t) = 2.2 t²

We know that:- the change in the charge w.r.t. time is known as current. So,

I=\dfrac{dq}{dt}

q(t) = 2.2 t²

\dfrac{dq}{dt}= 4.4 t

I= 4.4 t

1.

t = 0 s :

I = 4.4 x 0 = 0 A

<u>Therefore, the current at t= 0 sec, is 0 A</u>

2 .

t= 0.5 s :

I = 4.4 x 0.5 = 2.2 A

<u>Therefore, the current at t= 0.5 sec, is 2.2 A</u>

3.

t= 1 s

I = 4.4 x 1 =4.4 A

<u>Therefore, the current at t= 1 sec, is 4.4 A</u>

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one number is 11 more than another number. find the two number if three times the larger number exceeds four times the smaller n
vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

a = 40

b = 29

Explanation:

Give a place holder for the numbers that we don't know.

Lets call the two numbers a and b.

From the given info, we can write an expression and solve it:

"one number is 11 more than another number"

a = 11 + b

from this, we know that a > b.

''three times the larger number exceeds four times the smaller number by 4"

3a = 4b + 4

Now we have 2 equations, we can use them to solve using whatever method you want.

a = 11 + b

3a = 4b + 4

I will be using matrices RREF to solve for this.

a - b = 11

3a - 4b = 4

\begin{bmatrix}1 & -1  & 11\\3 & -4 & 4 \end{bmatrix}

\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0  & 40\\0 & 1 & 29 \end{bmatrix}

a = 40

b = 29

6 0
3 years ago
Carbon resistors often come as a brown cylinder with colored bands. These colored bands can be read to determine the manufacture
alexandr1967 [171]

Answer:

a) 4.7 kΩ, +/- 5%

b) 2.0 MΩ, +/- 20%

Explanation:

a) If the resistor has the following combination of color bands:

1) Yellow = 1st digit = 4

2) Violet = 2nd digit = 7

3) Red = multiplier = 10e2

4) Gold = tolerance = +/- 5%

this means that the resistor has 4700 Ω (or 4.7 kΩ), with 5% tolerance.

b) Repeating the process for the following combination of color bands:

1)  Red = 1st digit = 2

2) Black = 2nd digit = 0

3) Green = multiplier = 10e5

4) Nothing = tolerance = +/- 20%

This combination represents to a resistor of 2*10⁶ Ω (or 2.0 MΩ), with +/- 20% tolerance.

7 0
3 years ago
A gasoline engine has a piston/cylinder with 0.1 kg air at 4 MPa, 1527◦C after combustion, and this is expanded in a polytropic
Roman55 [17]

Answer:

The expansion work is 71.24 kJ and heat transfer is -16.89 kJ

Explanation:

From ideal gas law,

Initial volume (V1) = nRT/P

n is the number of moles of air in the cylinder = mass/MW = 0.1/29 = 0.00345 kgmol

R is gas constant = 8314.34 J/kgmol.K

T is initial temperature = 1527 °C = 1527+273 = 1800 K

P is initial pressure = 4 MPa = 4×10^6 Pa

V1 = 0.00345×8314.34×1800/(4×10^6) = 0.013 m^3

V2 = 10×V1 = 10×0.013 = 0.13 m^3

The process is a polytropic expansion process

polytropic exponent (n) = 1.5

P2 = P1(V1/V2)^n = 4×10^6(0.013/0.13)^1.5 = 1.26×10^5 Pa

Expansion work = (P1V1 - P2V2) ÷ (n - 1) = (4×10^6 × 0.013 - 1.26×10^5 × 0.13) ÷ (1.5 - 1) = 35620 ÷ 0.5 = 71240 J = 71240/1000 = 71.24 kJ

Heat transfer = change in internal energy + expansion work

change in internal energy (∆U) = Cv(T2 - T1)

T2 = PV/nR = 1.26×10^5 × 0.13/0.00345×8314.34 = 571 K

Cv = 20.785 kJ/kgmol.K

∆U = 20.785(571 - 1800) = -25544.765 kJ/kgmol × 0.00345 kgmol = -88.13 kJ

Heat transfer = -88.13 + 71.24 = -16.89 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
What are Tresca and Von Mises yield criteria?
elena-s [515]

Answer

For isotropic material plastic yielding depends upon magnitude of the principle stress not on the direction.

Tresca and Von Mises yield criteria are the yield model which is widely used.

The Tresca yield criterion stated that yielding will occur in a material only when the greatest maximum shear stress reaches a critical value.

max{|σ₁ - σ₂|,|σ₂ - σ₃|,|σ₃ - σ₁|} = σ_f

under plane stress condition

  |σ₁ - σ₂| = σ_f

The Von mises yielding criteria stated that the yielding will occur when elastic energy of distortion reaches critical value.

σ₁² - σ₁ σ₂ + σ₂² =  σ²_f

5 0
3 years ago
An aggregate blend is composed of 55% aggregate A (Sp. Gr. 2.631), 25% aggregate B (Sp. Gr. 2.331) and 20% sand (Sp. Gr. 2.609).
Phoenix [80]

Answer:

The right choice would be Option b (2.545).

Explanation:

The given values are:

The aggregate blend will be:

W_A = 55%

G_ A = 2.631

W_ B = 25%

G_B = 2.331

W_C = 20%

G_C = 2.609

Now,

On applying the formula, we get

⇒ G_{BA}=\frac{W_A+W_B+W_C}{\frac{W_A}{G_A} +\frac{W_B}{G_B} +\frac{W_C}{G_C}}

On substituting the values, we get

⇒          =\frac{55+25+20}{\frac{55}{2.631} +\frac{25}{2.331} +\frac{20}{2.609}}

⇒          = \frac{100}{\frac{55}{2.631} +\frac{25}{2.331} +\frac{20}{2.609}}

⇒          =2.545

8 0
3 years ago
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