Answer:

Explanation:
Torque is defined as the cross product between the position vector ( the lever arm vector connecting the origin to the point of force application) and the force vector.

Due to the definition of cross product, the magnitude of the torque is given by:

Where
is the angle between the force and lever arm vectors. So, the length of the lever arm (r) is minimun when
is equal to one, solving for r:

Is the variable you change, independent, I, something I change.
Gas always expands or contracts to exactly fill whatever you put it in.
So to measure the volume of a gas, just measure the volume of the jar, the tank, the bottle, the can, or the balloon that the gas is in.
Answer:
8.6 miles
Explanation:
We need to calculate the components of the total displacement along the east-west and north-south directions first.
In the first part, Erica moves 5.2 miles at 25∘ north of east. So the components of this displacement along the two directions are:
East: 
North: 
In the second part, Erica moves 5.0 miles north. So, the components of this displacement are:
East: 
North: 
So the components of the total displacement are
East: 
North: 
Therefore the magnitude of the displacement, which is the straight-line distance from the starting point to the end of the race, is
