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satela [25.4K]
3 years ago
9

Karen has a mass of 57.9 kg as she rides the up escalator at Woodley Park Station of the Washington D.C. Metro. Karen rode a dis

tance of 69.6 m, the longest escalator in the free world. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . How much work did the escalator do on Karen if it has an inclination of 34.8 ◦ ? Answer in units of J.
Physics
2 answers:
liq [111]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:22537.92 J

Explanation:

Given

mass of karen \left ( m\right )=57.9 kg

Distance covered by Karen =69.6 m

acceleration due to gravity=9.8

inclination=34.8^{\circ}

vertically karen move

h=69.6\times \sin \left ( 34.8\right )

h=39.72 m

Work done by escalator on karen is equal to change in potential energy of  karen

\Delta P.E.=m\times g\times \Delta h

\Delta P.E.=57.9\times 9.8\times 39.72=22537.92 J

Oxana [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

22537.92 J

Explanation:

We are given that

Mass of Karen=57.9 Kg

Karen rode  a distance=69.6 m

Acceleration due to gravity=9.8 m/s^2

\theta=34.8^{\circ}

We have to find the amount of work done by escalator on Karen.

Vertical height of longest escalator=69.6 sin 34.8^{\circ}=39.72 m

Work done=Potential energy of escalator

Work done=mgh=57.9\times 9.8\times 39.72=22537.92 J

Hence, the work done on Karen=22537.92 J

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A spherical shell is rolling without slipping at constant speed on a level floor. What percentage of the shell's total kinetic e
IgorC [24]

Answer:

41.667 per cent of the total kinetic energy is translational kinetic energy.

Explanation:

As the spherical shell is rolling without slipping at constant speed, the system can be considered as conservative due to the absence of non-conservative forces (i.e. drag, friction) and energy equation can be expressed only by the Principle of Energy Conservation, whose total energy is equal to the sum of rotational and translational kinetic energies. That is to say:

E = K_{t} + K_{r}

Where:

E - Total energy, measured in joules.

K_{r} - Rotational kinetic energy, measured in joules.

K_{t} - Translational kinetic energy, measured in joules.

The spherical shell can be considered as a rigid body, since there is no information of any deformation due to the motion. Then, rotational and translational components of kinetic energy are described by the following equations:

Rotational kinetic energy

K_{r} = \frac{1}{2}\cdot I_{g}\cdot \omega^{2}

Translational kinetic energy

K_{t} = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot R^{2}\cdot \omega^{2}

Where:

I_{g} - Moment of inertia of the spherical shell with respect to its center of mass, measured in kg\cdot m^{2}.

\omega - Angular speed of the spherical shell, measured in radians per second.

R - Radius of the spherical shell, measured in meters.

After replacing each component and simplifying algebraically, the total energy of the spherical shell is equal to:

E = \frac{1}{2}\cdot (I_{g} + m\cdot R^{2})\cdot \omega^{2}

In addition, the moment of inertia of a spherical shell is equal to:

I_{g} = \frac{2}{3}\cdot m\cdot R^{2}

Then, total energy is reduced to this expression:

E = \frac{5}{6}\cdot m \cdot R^{2}\cdot \omega^{2}

The fraction of the total kinetic energy that is translational in percentage is given by the following expression:

\%K_{t} = \frac{K_{t}}{E}\times 100\,\%

\%K_{t} = \frac{\frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot R^{2}\cdot \omega^{2} }{\frac{5}{6}\cdot m \cdot R^{2}\cdot \omega^{2} } \times 100\,\%

\%K_{t} = \frac{5}{12}\times 100\,\%

\%K_{t} = 41.667\,\%

41.667 per cent of the total kinetic energy is translational kinetic energy.

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Speed of light in air is 3 x 10 m/s, determine the speed of light in the glass fibre.
Dafna11 [192]
30 speed of light in the glass
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Professional baseball pitchers deliver pitches that can reach the blazing speed of 100 mph (miles per hour). A local team has dr
maria [59]

Answer: 132.02 J

Explanation:

By definition, the kinetic energy is written as follows:

KE = 1/2 m v²

In our question, we know from the question, the following information:

m = 0.1434 Kg

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Replacing in the equation for KE, we have:

KE = 1/2 . 0.1434 Kg. (42.91)² m²/s² ⇒ KE = 132.02 N. m = 132.02 J

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