The troposphere protect the molecules because there are higher layers on top. This makes life possible on Earth.
First, calculate for the mass of the aqueous solution by multiplying the given volume (in mL) by the density (in g/mL). In mathematical equation, that is,
m = ρV
where m is mass, ρ is density, and V is volume. Substituting the known values,
m = (1.03 g/mL)(250 mL) = 257.5 g
To get the concentration in ppm, divide the given mass of methanol by the mass of the solution. Note that the parts-per million (ppm) is equal to mass of solute in milligram(mg) divided by the mass of solution in kilogram (kg)
C (in ppm) = (1.56 x 10^-6 g)(1000 mg/1 g) / (257.5 g)(1 kg/1000 g)
Simplifying,
C (in ppm) = (1.56 x 10^-3 mg)/ 0.2575 kg
C (in ppm) = 0.00606 ppm
<em>Answer: 0.00606 ppm</em>
CH3-CH=CH-CH2-CH3 <--------CH3-CH2-CHCl-CH2_CH3
3-Cl-pentane , 3-Hal-pentane
Answer: 35.1 kJ/mol
Explanation:
According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
(1)
(1)
The final reaction is:
(3)
By adding (1) and (2)
Hence the expected value for the heat of sublimation of acetic acid is 35.1 kJ/mol