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TEA [102]
3 years ago
10

Which of the following illustrates an increase in potential energy? Group of answer choices a wind-up toy winding down a person

climbs a set of stairs an apple dropping from a tree a firecracker explodes
Physics
1 answer:
horrorfan [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A person climbs a set of stairs

Explanation:

Potential energy is said to be possessed by an object due to its position. As the height from the ground level increase, the potential energy increases. It is calculated by the below formula as :

P = mgh

Out of the given options, the option that illustrates an increase in potential energy is option (b) i.e. a person climbs a set of stairs. As he steps one stair, its position from ground increases. It means its potential energy increases.

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Answer:

<u>The pendulum bob swing past the mean position because:</u>

When a pendulum's bob is accelerating at its extreme position its velocity is zero. Due to  the restoring toque the bob starts to accelerates towards its mean postion. The  maximum acceleration of the pendulum's bob  is -w^{2} Aand the the acceleration decreases as -w^{2} x  towards the mean position.

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1. A runner drops her phone as she is running at a constant speed of 3 miles per hour from point A to point B in a park. Describ
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Answer:

Let's define the point A as our zero in the x-axis.

As the phone drops, it keeps the horizontal velocity that it had before, so the horizontal velocity is:

Vx = 3 mi/h.

Now, the only force acting on the phone is the gravitational force that acts in the vertical axis, then we have:

Ay = -g

where g = 9.8 m/s^2

It is dropped, so we do not have a vertical initial velocity, then for the vertical velocity we should integrate over time:

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And for the position again, we integrate over time, but now we have an initial position H, that is the height at which the phone is dropped.

Py = -(1/2)*g*t^2 + H

And the horizontal position can be found by integrating over time the horizontal velocity.

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This will be the two equations that describe the motion of the phone, and we can not solve it further because we do not know the initial height of the phone.

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Position(t) = ( (3mi/h)*t,  -(1/2)*g*t^2 + H)

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