Think about how each of noise, heat, visible light, radiation and atmospheric shock waves travel. Which ones require air particles to travel?
A vacuum has no air particles within it, it is completely empty.
Therefore, any of the above that requiring particles to travel will not be able to cross it and the observer will not experience it.
Answer:
D. 550 Hz
Explanation:
Frequency for string is given by

where v is the speed of the wave, L = m is the length
Frequency is inversely proportional to the Length of the string

from above relation we can write

The newly shortened string has 4/5 the length of the full string .i,e

Hence option D is correct
Distance is how far something moves in a specific amount of time.
Answer:
40 cm behind the lens
Explanation:
Please refer to the attached picture for the ray tracing, where
f is the focal length
p is the location of the object
q is the location of the image
Each tick in the picture corresponds to 20 cm, so we can observe that
p = 40 cm
f = 20 cm
q = 40 cm
Also, q is inverted, real and same size as the object.
The location of the image, q, can also be verified by using the lens equation:


Where F is force, m is mass and a is acceleration.

Hope this helps.
r3t40