Answer:
Option B. N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)
Explanation:
When nitrogen react with hydrogen, they form a product as shown below:
N2+ H2 → NH3
We need to balance the equation. This is illustrated below:
There are 2 atoms of nitrogen on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. To balance it, put 2 in front of NH3 as shown below:
N2+ H2 → 2NH3
Now, There are a total of 6 atoms of Hydrogen on the right side and 2 atoms on the left side side. This can be balanced by putting 3 in front of H2 as shown below:
N2+ 3H2 → 2NH3
Now we see clearly that the equation is balanced as we have equal numbers of atoms of N and H on both sides of the equation
Answer:
The salt molecules (Sodium ions and Chlorine ions) in the ocean water makes it a good conductor of electricity.
Explanation:
Conductivity<em> refers to the ability of an object to transmit electricity.</em> Transmitting electricity means allowing electricity to pass through the material. The best conductor of electricity is <u>"silver."</u> Other elements which are also good conductors are: <em>gold, aluminum, copper, etc. </em>Those which are poor in conducting electricity are called insulators. These include <em>glass, plastic, rubber, paper, styrofoam, etc. </em>
<u>Ocean water is considered a good conductor of electricity because it contains Sodium ions and Chlorine ions.</u> Remember that ions carry electrical charges, which could either be positive or negative. <u>The Sodium ion here is positively charged, while the Chlorine ion is negatively charged.</u> Being mixed with water makes it an electrolyte solution. When electricity travels, it needs to have two sources: a positive terminal and a negative terminal. This means that the Sodium ions will be attracted to the electricity's negative terminal, while the Chlorine ions will be attracted to the positive terminal. This will allow the electrons to flow through the medium, thus creating a circuit for electricity to pass through.
This is the reason why ocean water is a good conductor of electricity.
Answer:
PE = 58.8,J
Explanation:
The potential energy at the top of ramp1 can be found by the application of the formula PE = mgh
Where PE =potential energy
m = mass of block = 2kg
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.80m/s²
h = height of the top of the ramp from its bottom where the block is initially positioned = 3m
PE = 2×9.8×3 = 58.8J
Answer:
Explanation:
In addition to the 'daughter' products, two or three neutrons also explode out of the fission reaction and these can then collide with other uranium nuclei which are unstable so these cause further fission reactions. This is known as a chain reaction .
Hope this helps
Answer:
4.1 eV
Explanation:
Kinetic energy, K = 0.8 eV = 0.8 x 1.6 x 10^-19 J = 1.28 x 10^-19 J
wavelength, λ = 253.5 nm = 253.5 x 10^-9 m
According to the Einstein energy equation

Where, E be the energy incident, Wo is the work function and K is the kinetic energy.
h = 6.634 x 10^-34 Js
c = 3 x 10^8 m/s

So, the work function, Wo = E - K
Wo = 7.85 x 10^-19 - 1.28 x 10^-19
Wo = 6.57 x 10^-19 J
Wo = 4.1 eV
Thus, the work function of the metal is 4.1 eV.