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elixir [45]
3 years ago
14

A chemist measures the energy change ?H during the following reaction: 2HgO (s) ?2Hg (l) +O2 (g) =?H182.kJ Use the information t

o answer the following questions. This reaction is...
endothermic.
exothermic.
Suppose 72.8g of HgO react. Will any heat be released or absorbed?
Yes, absorbed.
Yes, released.
No.
If you said heat will be released or absorbed in the second part of this question, calculate how much heat will be released or absorbed. kJ Round your answer to 3 significant digits. ×10
Chemistry
1 answer:
Leni [432]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The reaction is endothermic.

Yes, absorbed

3.06x10¹kJ are absorbed

Explanation:

In the reaction:

2HgO(s) → 2Hg(l) + O₂(g) ΔH = 182kJ

As ΔH >0,

<em>The reaction is endothermic</em>

<em />

As the reaction is endothermic, when the reaction occurs,

<em>the heat is absorbed.</em>

<em></em>

Now, based on the equation, when 2 moles of HgO (Molar mass: 216.59g/mol), 182kJ are absorbed.

72.8g are:

72.8g * (1mol / 216.59g) = 0.3361 moles HgO.

that absorb:

0.3361 moles HgO * (182kJ / 2 moles) =

<h3>3.06x10¹kJ are absorbed</h3>
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A metal ion Mⁿ⁺ has a single electron. The highest energy line in its emission spectrum occurs at a frequency of 2.961 x 10¹⁶ Hz
Whitepunk [10]

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z≅3

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Explanation:

First of all

v=f*λ

In our case v=c

c=f*λ

λ=c/f

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\lambda=\frac{3*10^8}{2.961*10^{16}}\\ \lambda=1.01317*10^{-8} m

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<u><em>The  variable quantities are expressed by the ideal gas law equation are; </em></u>

<u><em>pressure, volume, temperature, number of moles</em></u>

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This question is simply based on defining the ideal gas law.

  • Now, A gas is considered to ideal if its particles are so far from each other in such a manner that they don't exhibit any forces of attraction between themselves. Now, in real life this is not possible but under high temperatures and pressure, we can have something close to it and that's why ideal gas laws are very important.

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