Aqueous nitric acid and aqueous ammonia reacts to form ammonium nitrate
HNO₃(aq)+NH₃(aq) = NH₄NO₃(aq)
HNO₃ +NH3 = NH₄ (+) + NO₃ (-)
Therefore the net ionic equation will be;
H⁺(aq) + NH₃ = NH₄⁺ (aq)
Zeff is the effective nuclear charge wherein, Z resembles the number of protons in the nucleus while S corresponds to the number of non-valence electrons.
Zeff = Z - S
Silicon has 14 protons; its electron configuration is [Ne] 3s2 3p2. Its
non-valence electrons is in the n = 1 and n =2 shells. There are 2
electrons in n = 1 and 8 in n = 2, so there are a total of 10
non-valence electron.
<span><span>Z<span>eff</span></span>= 14−10= 4</span>
So, the answer is 4.
We are given the molar mass of Molybdenum as 95.94 g/mol. Also, the chemical symbol for Molybdenum is Mo. This question is asking for the amount of molecules of molybdenum in a 150.0 g sample. However, since molybdenum is a metal and it is in the form of solid molybdenum, Mo (s), it is not actual a molecule. A molecule has one or more atom bonded together. We will instead be finding the amount of atoms of Molybdenum present in the sample. To do this we use Avogadro's number, which is the amount of atoms/molecules of a substance in 1 mole of that substance.
150.0 g Mo/ 95.94 g/mol = 1.563 moles of Mo
1.563 moles Mo x 6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mole = 9.415 x 10²³ atoms Mo
Therefore, there are 9.415 x 10²³ atoms of Molybdenum in 150.0 g.