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3 years ago

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How does the speed of waves vary in different media? Radio waves are used to transmit verbal messages through space. Sound waves

are transferred by the compression of particles. The closer the particles are to one another, the faster the energy is transferred. I hear the train coming! I will hear the train through the air before I feel the vibration in the tracks. As a wave travels into a medium in which its speed increases, its wavelength would stay the same. The denser the medium, the slower the speed of a light wave.

1 answer:

ser-zykov [4K]3 years ago

8 0

Its the first one, second one, and last one.

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Two 84.5 g ice cubes are dropped into 30 g of water in a glass. If the water is initially at a temperature of 50 C and if the ic

Setler [38]

Answer:

final temperature will be 0 degree C

Total amount of ice will be

$m_{ice} = 182 g$

total amount of water

$m_{water} = 17 g$

Explanation:

After thermal equilibrium is achieved we can say that

Heat given by water = heat absorbed by ice cubes

so we will have

Heat given by water to reach 0 degree C

$Q_1 = m_1s_1 \Delta T_1$

$Q_1 = 0.030(4186)(50 - 0)$

$Q_1 = 6279 J$

heat absorbed by ice cubes to reach 0 degree

$Q_2 = m_2 s_2 \Delta T_2$

$Q_2 = (0.169)(2100)(30)$

$Q_2 = 10647 J$

so we will have

$Q_2 > Q_1$

so here we can say that few amount of water will freeze here to balance the heat

$10647 - 6279 = mL$

$m = \frac{10647 - 6279}{335000}$

$m = 13 g$

so final temperature will be 0 degree C

Total amount of ice will be

$m_{ice} = 84.5 + 84.5 + 13$

$m_{ice} = 182 g$

total amount of water

$m_{water} = 30 - 13$

$m_{water} = 17 g$

4 0

3 years ago

It is 5.00 km from your home to the physics lab. As part of your physical fitness program, you could run that distance at 10.0 k

8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

a. Walking burns up more energy.

b. 1740 kJ

c. This is because more intense exercise releases a lot of energy in a short period of time, whereas, less intense energy releases it energy gradually over a long period of time.

Explanation:

a. We know energy W = Pt where P = power and t = time.

Now for walking, t = d/v where d = distance = 5.00 km and v = speed = 3.00 km/hr and P = 290 W

So, t = d/v = 5.00 km/3.00 km/hr = 5/3 hr = 5/3 × 3600 s = 6000 s

W = Pt = 290 W × 6000 s = 1740000 = 1740 kJ

Now for running, t = d/v where d = distance = 5.00 km and v = speed = 10.00 km/hr

So, t = d/v = 5.00 km/10.00 km/hr = 0.5 hr = 0.5 × 3600 s = 1800 s and P = 700 W

W = Pt = 700 W × 1800 s = 1260000 = 1260 kJ

Since walking burns up 1740 kJ and running burns up 1260 kJ, walking burns up more energy.

b. It burns up 1740 kJ

c. This is because more intense exercise releases a lot of energy in a short period of time, whereas, less intense energy releases it energy gradually over a long period of time.

4 0

4 years ago

An electron is released from rest in a uniform electric field and accelerates to the east at a rate of 4x106m/s2. What is the ma

Jet001 [13]

Answer:

Explanation:

Force on electron in an electric field E = eE where E is electric field .

acceleration = eE / m where m is mass of electron .

Putting the values

4 x 10⁶ = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x E / 9.1 x 10⁻³¹

E = 22.75 x 10⁻⁶ N/C

The direction of electric field will be towards west ( opposite to east )

because of negative charge on electron .

7 0

3 years ago

A uniformly charged ring of radius 10.0 cm has a total charge of 75.0 mC. Find the electric field on the axis of the ring at (a)

wlad13 [49]

Answer:

(a) 6650246.305 N/C

(b) 24150268.34 N/C

(c) 6408227.848 N/C

(d) 665024.6305 N/C

Explanation:

Given:

Radius of the ring (r) = 10.0 cm = 0.10 m [1 cm = 0.01 m]

Total charge of the ring (Q) = 75.0 μC = $75\times 10^{-6}\ \mu C$ [1 μC = 10⁻⁶ C]

Electric field on the axis of the ring of radius 'r' at a distance of 'x' from the center of the ring is given as:

$E_x=\dfrac{kQx}{(x^2+r^2)^\frac{3}{2}}$

Plug in the given values for each point and solve.

(a)

Given:

$Q=75\times 10^{-6}\ \mu C$ , $r=0.01\ m, a=1.00\ cm=0.01\ m,k=9\times 10^{9}\ Nm^2/C^2$

Electric field is given as:

$E_x=\dfrac{(9\times 10^{9})(75\times 10^{-6})(0.01)}{((0.01)^2+(0.1)^2)^\frac{3}{2}}\\\\E_x=\dfrac{6750}{1.015\times 10^{-3}}\\\\E_x=6650246. 305\ N/C$

(b)

Given:

$Q=75\times 10^{-6}\ \mu C$ , $r=0.01\ m, a=5.00\ cm=0.05\ m,k=9\times 10^{9}\ Nm^2/C^2$

Electric field is given as:

$E_x=\dfrac{(9\times 10^{9})(75\times 10^{-6})(0.05)}{((0.05)^2+(0.1)^2)^\frac{3}{2}}\\\\E_x=\dfrac{33750}{1.3975\times 10^{-3}}\\\\E_x=24150268.34\ N/C$

(c)

Given:

$Q=75\times 10^{-6}\ \mu C$ , $r=0.01\ m, a=30.0\ cm=0.30\ m,k=9\times 10^{9}\ Nm^2/C^2$

Electric field is given as:

$E_x=\dfrac{(9\times 10^{9})(75\times 10^{-6})(0.30)}{((0.30)^2+(0.1)^2)^\frac{3}{2}}\\\\E_x=\dfrac{202500}{0.0316}\\\\E_x=6408227.848\ N/C$

(d)

Given:

$Q=75\times 10^{-6}\ \mu C$ , $r=0.01\ m, a=100\ cm=1\ m,k=9\times 10^{9}\ Nm^2/C^2$

Electric field is given as:

$E_x=\dfrac{(9\times 10^{9})(75\times 10^{-6})(1)}{((1)^2+(0.1)^2)^\frac{3}{2}}\\\\E_x=\dfrac{675000}{1.015}\\\\E_x=665024.6305\ N/C$

7 0

3 years ago

When using the scientist method, which step comes last?

iogann1982 [59]

Here, I hope this helps.

:)

6 0

3 years ago