Answer:
v=u+at is the first equation of motion. In this v=u+at equation, u is initial velocity.
Answer: She is incorrect to conclude that the reaction is endothermic.
As in the second trial, the temperature has increased by 20 °C , that means the heat has been released and energy is released in exothermic reactions.
Exothermic reactions: The reactions in which the energy of the products is less than the energy of the reactants, and the excess energy is released as heat.
Endothermic reactions: The reactions in which the energy of the products is more than the energy of the reactants, and the excess energy is absorbed as heat.
First of all, we need to convert the angular speed from rev/min into rev/s:
![\omega_f=300 rev/min=5 rev/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Comega_f%3D300%20rev%2Fmin%3D5%20rev%2Fs%20)
The angular acceleration is the variation of angular speed divided by the time:
![\alpha=\frac{\omega_f-\omega_i}{t}=\frac{5 rev/s-0}{2 s}=2.5 rev/s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Calpha%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Comega_f-%5Comega_i%7D%7Bt%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B5%20rev%2Fs-0%7D%7B2%20s%7D%3D2.5%20rev%2Fs%5E2%20%20%20)
And this is constant, so we can use the following equation to calculate the angle through which the engine has rotated:
![\theta(t)=\frac{1}{2}\alpha t^2 =\frac{1}{2}(2.5 rev/s^2)(2 s)^2=5 rev](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Ctheta%28t%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Calpha%20t%5E2%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%282.5%20rev%2Fs%5E2%29%282%20s%29%5E2%3D5%20rev%20%20%20)
so, 5 revolutions.