<span>In this demonstration, there is a single compass and a piece of wire that is perpendicular to the plane that the compass sits on. The wire with current flowing through it can alter the direction the compass needle points.</span>
The answer is in the picture.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Normal Force, frictional force, kinematic equations of motion and Newton's second law.
From the kinematic equations of motion we know that the relationship of acceleration, velocity and distance is given by

Where,
Final velocity
Initial Velocity
a = Acceleration
x = Displacement
Acceleration can be expressed in terms of the drag coefficient by means of
Frictional Force
Force by Newton's second Law
Where,
m = mass
a= acceleration
Kinetic frictional coefficient
g = Gravity
Equating both equation we have that



Therefore,


Re-arrange to find x,

The distance traveled by the car depends on the coefficient of kinetic friction, acceleration due to gravity and initial velocity, therefore the three cars will stop at the same distance.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the concept of overlap and constructive interference.
For this purpose we have that the constructive interference in waves can be expressed under the function

Where
a = Width of the slit
d = Distance of slit to screen
m = Number of order which represent the number of repetition of the spectrum
Angle between incident rays and scatter planes
At the same time the distance on the screen from the central point, would be

Where y = Represents the distance on the screen from the central point
PART A ) From the previous equation if we arrange to find the angle we have that



PART B) Equation both equations we have


Re-arrange to find a,

