Answer: It takes 2.85 seconds.
Explanation: according to the question, the kinematics equation for vertical motion is

y₀ is the initial postion and equals 0 because it is fired at ground level;
v₀ is the initial speed and eqauls 14m/s;
g is gravity and it is 9.8m/s²;
y(t) is the final position and equals 0 because it is when the pumpkin hits the ground;
Rewriting the equation, we have:
0 + 14t -
= 0
14t - 4.9t² = 0
t(14 - 4.9t) = 0
For this equation to be zero,
t = 0 or
14 - 4.9t = 0
- 4.9t = - 14
t = 
t = 2.86
It takes 2.86 seconds for the pumpkin to hit the ground.
The only colours that are in the spectrum are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. hope this helps!
Answer/ Explanation
the loop has no force and the wires cancel each other but the wire on the loop has a force
The segment a get the same force for both but in the loop segment b get an opposite force so the net force on the loop is smaller
The loop wire has forces that all cancel out while the other straight wire doesn't.
The change in internal energy of a system is given by (second law of thermodynamics)

where Q is the heat absorbed by the system and W is the work done on the system.
In order to correctly evaluate the internal energy change, we must be careful with the signs of Q and W:
Q positive -> Q absorbed by the system
Q negative -> Q released by the system
W positive -> W done on the system by the surroundings
W negative -> W done by the system on the surroundings
In our problem, the heat released by the system is

(with negative sign since it is released by the system), and the work done is

still with negative sign because it is performed by the system on the surrounding, so the change in internal energy is
Answer:
It won't stop
Explanation:
If it is a frictionless surface ....the block will not stop until another force acts on it