Answer:
K loses one electron to CI
Explanation:
The lewis electron dot notation shows only the chemical symbol of the element surrounded by dots to represent the valence electrons.
We have atom of K with one valence electrons
Cl with 7 valence electrons
For an electrostatic attraction to occur, both particles must be charged. To do this, one of the species must lose an electron, and the other gains it.
This will make both species attain a stable octet;
Hence, K will lose 1 electron and Cl will gain the electrons.
V = \sqrt{x} 3 * R * T / MW
V = RMS velocity
R = 8.3145 J/K*mole
T = Temperature K
MW = Molecular weigh in Kg
The elements in the periodice table are not listed in alphabetical order, because the arragement in rows (periods) and columns (groups or familes), in increasing order of atomic number (number of protons of the atoms) permits to explain similarities among the elements, trend in some properties, and even predict properties of unknown elements.
For example, the elements of the first group (family), called alkaline metals, all have 1 valence electron, have similar physical properties (ductibility, malleability, luster, thermal and electricity conductivity), react in similar way with water, show a trend in the atomic radii and in the ionization energy.
You can tell similar stories for other groups like, alkalyne earth metals, halogens and noble gases.
You can also tell trends in electroneativities, and atomic radii, for a row of elements, as per the order they are in the row.
So, the current array resulted very helpul for chemists to explain and predict the behavior and properties of the elements.
Monoprotic acid are acids having
only one hydrogen atoms after dissociation into ions from its compound. The
monoprotic acid from among the following is HCl. The answer is letter D. HCl →
H+ + Cl-. Note that there is only one H+ ion upon dissociation.
<span>Activity series of metals. it is a series of metals based on their reactivity from highest to lowest. Potassium occupies the top most level of reactivity. The reactivity means the ability to displace hydrogen gas from water and acid solutions.</span>